出国常用英语口语及词汇集锦.doc

出国常用英语口语及词汇集锦 根据不同的生活场景，将常用英语口语分为问候篇、交通篇、食宿篇、购物篇等四个部分，最后一个部分为美国各城市的天气预报。 一、问候篇 问候篇的口语及词汇主要涉及与他人见面的相关问候语： 1、[Nais][tu][mi:t] [ju:] [mai][neim][iz:] Nice to meet you ! My name is×××(姓名)。 很高兴认识你，我叫×××。（第一次见面时，可这样介绍自己） 2、[mei] [ai] [h?v] [j?:] [neim] [pliz] May I have your name, please? 请问你叫什么名字？ 3、[hau] [a:] [ju:] How are you? 你好吗？（再次见到别人，常常这样问候） [fai] [Gud] [?nd] [ju:] Fine∕Good，and you? 我很好,你呢？ 4、[kud] [ju:] [du] [mi] [?] [feiv?] Could you do me a favor ?请问可以帮我个忙吗？ 二、交通篇 交通篇的口语及词汇主要涉及是飞机上及机场、城市街道等场景。 1、机场及飞机上 ①[hw??][iz] [b?：din?] [geit] Where is boarding gate? 哪里是登机口？ ②[hw??][k?n] [wi] [get] [b?：din?] [pas] Where can we get boarding pass? 哪里可以获得登机牌？ ③[hw??][iz] [mai] [si:t] Where is my seat? 我的座位在哪里？ ④[hw??][iz] [e?] [t?:ilit] Where is the toilet? 厕所在哪里？ Back[b?k]后面 Left[left]左边 Right[rait]右边 三、食宿篇 1、吃饭 ①[kud] [ju:] [rek?:mend] [?] [nais] [rest?r?nt] Could you recommend a nice restaurant ? 可以推荐一个不错的餐厅吗？ ②[ai’d] [laik] [tu] [h?v] [s?m] [l?uk?] [fud] I’d like to have some local food.我想尝尝当地的食物。 ③[mei] [ai] [h?v] [?] [menju:] May I have a menu？我可以看看菜单吗？ ④[hau] [du] [ju:] [laik] [j ?:] [stek] [kukd] How do you like your steak cooked?你的牛排要几分熟？ [wel] [d?n] [midj?:wel] [midj?] well done全熟 mediumwell七分熟 medium五分熟Coke[k?uk]可乐 Beer[bi?]啤酒 Wine[wain]酒Beef[bi:f]牛肉 Beefsteak[bi:fstek]牛排 Chicken[t?ik?n]鸡肉 Fish[fi?]鱼肉 Pork[p?k]猪肉 Cheers[t?i?s]干杯 2、住宿 ①check[t?ek] in[in] 办理登记手续 ② check out[aut] 退房 四、购物篇 1、[pliz] [??u] [mi] [e?t] [w?n] Please show me that one. 请给我看看那个。 2、[hau] [m?t?] How much?多少钱？ 3、[tu] [iks?pensiv] [giv] [mi] [?] [diskaunt] Too expensive. Give me a discount. 太贵了，给我一个折扣。 4、[giv] [mi] [eis] [f?:] [t?i:p?] Give me this for cheaper. 便宜点卖给我。 ⑤[mei] [ai] [h?v] [?] [pil?u] [?nd] [?] [bl??kit] [pliz] May I have a pillow and a blanket, please? 可以给我一个枕头和毛毯吗？ ⑥[du] [ju:] [h?v] [eni] [t?a??ni:z] [?nju:s?peip?] [m?gzi:ns] Do you have