城化进程对排水系统影响及改造措施分析.pdfVIP

Journal of Water Resources Research 水资源研究, 2015, 4, 273-284 Published Online June 2015 in Hans. /journal/jwrr /10.12677/jwrr.2015.43033 Impact of Urbanization Process on Drainage System and Modification Measures Analysis 1 1 2 1 2 2 Yalin Li , Yuntao Wang , Hong Zhang , Chi Zhang , Muwei Cheng , Zihui Yu 1 School of Hydraulic Engineering, Faculty of Infrastructure Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian Liaoning 2 Dalian Drainage Department, Dalian Liaoning Email: liyalin89@163.com th th th Received: Jun. 6 , 2015; accepted: Jun. 27 , 2015; published: Jun. 30 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract With the speeding up of urbanization process and frequently appearing of extreme weather, urban wa- terlogging is becoming increasingly serious. In this paper, the SWMM model combined with ArcGIS was used to stimulate the drainage system of the study area, a part of Dalian, and then the impact of urbani- zation on the existing drainage system was analyzed. As a result, Hydro-Brake Optimum was brought up and applied as a renovating measure. The results revealed that: urbanization increases the volume of runoff and the load of the existing drainage system, and as an aided solution, Hydro-Brake Optimum can reduce and delay the flow peak in the downstream pipelines by controlling water flow in the upstream pipelines. This research may provide guidance and theoretical basis for urban drainage system planning and designing and Urban Flood Control and Drainage. Keywords Urban Waterlogging, Modification Measures, SWMM, Urbanization, Drainage System, Hydro-Braker Optimum, Simulation Calculation 城市化进程对排水系统的影响及改造措施分析 1