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基因组学试卷(英文)
Section A - Cells and macromolecules
1 The glycosylation of secreted proteins takes place in the . . .
A mitochondria.
B peroxisomes.
C endoplasmic reticulum.
D nucleus.
2 Which of the following is an example of a nucleoprotein?
A keratin.
B chromatin.
C histone.
D proteoglycan.
3 Which of the following is not a polysaccharide?
A chitin.
B amylopectin.
C glycosaminoglycan.
D glycerol.
4. Transmembrane proteins
A join two lipid bilayers together.
B have intra- and extracellular domains.
C are contained completely within the membrane.
D are easily removed from the membrane.
Section B - Protein structure
1. Which of the following is an imino acid?
A proline.
B hydroxy lysine.
C tryptophan.
D histidine.
2 Protein family members in different species that carry out the same biochemical role
are described as . . .
A paralogs.
B structural analogs.
C heterologs.
D orthologs.
3. Which of the following is not a protein secondary structure?
A -helix.
1
B triple helix.
C double helix.
D ß-pleated sheet.
4 In isoelectric focusing, proteins are separated .
A in a pH gradient.
B in a salt gradient.
C in a density gradient.
D in a temperature gradient.
5 Edman degradation sequences peptides . . .
A using a cDNA sequence.
B according to their masses.
C From the C-terminus to the N-terminus.
D from the N-terminus to the C-terminus.
Section C - properties of nucleic acids
1 The sequence 5-AGTCTGACT-3 in DNA is equivalent to which sequence in RNA?
A 5-AGUCUGUGACU -3
B 5 -UGTCTGUTC -3
C 5 -UCAGUCUGA-3
D 5- AGUCAGACU-3
2. Which of the following correctly describes A-DNA?
A a right-handed antiparallel double helix with 10 bp/turn and bases lying perpendicular to
the helix axis.
B a left-handed antiparallel double-helix with 12 bp/turn formed from
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