汽车油箱缝焊机-说明书.docVIP

汽车油箱缝焊机液压及PLC系统设计 摘要 关键词　液压系统; 组合机床;电磁阀;PLC控制器 Automobile fuel tankSeam welder Hydraulic and PLC system Design Abstract The first part of this article is about designing Automobile fuel tankSeam welder Hydraulic system. We adopt hydraulic because it owns many merits such as steady working ,small physical volume, large output power, being easy to realize automation and over loading protection and so on.In the whole liquid press system double leaf pump provides oil ,of which the low pressure pump(large flux) is used for quickly going ahead and quickly returning ,the high pressure one (small flux) for working going ahead. Because this system is a small power speed-changing system, we adopt the speed-changing method of speed-changing valve entrance flux-limiting speed changing, its speed changing and connecting is the electric magnetic valve high/slow speed changing and connecting loof. The orientation and holding tightly system uses the two-position-five-direction electric magnetic valve that can ensure working reliance of the system. The second part of this dissertation is about electric control of the liquid press system that uses PLC. In this part I choose Siemens S7-200 Programmable Controller.According to this system 15 input,8 output point , determine to use CPU226,satisfy I/O point. Design the system of PLC sequential function chart,and turn toT chart,satisfy the system: clamping cylinder clamp - fast-forward spot feed tank - slow progress - spot - back - seam welding to the cylinder into the fast-forward - slow progress - seam welding - back - clamping cylinder release - in situ action cycle unloading of requirements. Keywords　 hydraulic system；combination machine；wagretic valve I Abstract II 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 液压传动发展、概况和特点 1 1.1.1 液压传动发展 1 1.1.2 液压传动概况 1 1.1.3 液压传动特点 2 1.2 PLC的发展状况 3 1.3 题目的意义和目的 4 1.4 本文所要研究的内容 4 第2章 液压系统设计及计算 5 2.1 系统设计要求 5 2.2 负载分析 5 2.3 执行元件主要参数的确定 7 2.3.1 初选液压缸的工作压力 7 2.3.2 确定液压缸的主要结构尺寸 7 2.4 本章小节 11 第3章 液压集成块结构设计 13 3.1 液压集成回路设计 13 3.2 液压集