2016中考英语第八讲情态动词.ppt

强化训练 1．—I hear youve got a new iPhone 6 Plus. ________ I have a look? —Yes, certainly. A．May B．Do C．Shall D．Should 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。请求看对方的手机应该用比较委婉的语气，may在表示许可或请求许可时，语气委婉，故选A。 答案：A 2．Drivers________ wear seat belts while their cars are running on the road. A．need B．can C．must D．may 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。need“需要”；can“能，可以”；must“必须”；may“可以”。系安全带是司机必须遵守的交通规则。故选C。 答案：C 3．(2015·连云港)—Must I finish all the homework this evening? —No, you __________. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it. A．mustnt B．neednt C．wont D ．cant 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。对must开头的一般疑问句作否定回答时，需用neednt或dont/doesnt have to，意为“没有必要”。故选B。 答案：B 4．(2015·江西)Nathan likes his job because he __________ enjoy the beauty of nature. A．can B．must C．should D．is supposed to 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。can意为“能够；可能”；must意为“必须”；should意为“应该”；be supposed to意为“应该”。由句意“内森喜欢他的工作因为他________享受大自然的美”可知，此处用can表示“能够”。故选A。 答案：A 5．(2015·武汉)If you wish, you __________ come in and have a cup of coffee. A．may B．must C．would D．should 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。may意为“也许；可以”；must意为“必须；一定”；would意为“将；愿意”；should意为“应该”。由条件状语从句“如果你希望”可推知主句意为“你可以进来喝杯咖啡”，故选A。 答案：A 6．(2015·南京)—Mom, must I go shopping with you? —No, you __________. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends. A．neednt B．cant C．shouldnt D．mustnt 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用neednt或dont/doesnt have to。故选A。 答案：A 7．(2015·广东)Look! The traffic light has turned red. We __________ stop our car. A．can B．cant C．must D．mustnt 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。can意为“能，可以”；cant意为“不能，不可以”；must意为“必须”；mustnt意为“一定不要”。由The traffic light has turned red.(交通灯已经变红了)可推知，此处应为“我们必须停下汽车”。故选C。 答案：C 8．(2015·山西)Reading a large number of books __________ make us wiser. The more we read, the more we know. A．can B．would C．need 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。can意为“能；会”；would意为“将会”，常表示想做某事或认为某事会发生；need意为“需要”。由后句句意“我们读得越多，懂得就会越多”可推测前句句意为“阅读大量书籍能够使我