基于PLC及组态软件自动配料控制系统设计.doc

目录 摘 要 I Abstract II 1概述 1 1.1 PLC在国内外研究动态 1 1.2 PLC的发展趋势 1 2 硬件系统设计 2 2.1 S7-200系统概述 2 2.2 自动配料系统 4 3 自动配料系统的设计 7 3.1 PLC编程软件STEP7及其应用 8 3.2 自动配料系统的设计 9 4 系统改进与完善 15 4.1 监控系统的功能介绍 15 4.2前配料监控系统的控制过程 14 4.3 监控系统报警控制过程 16 参考文献 16 致 谢 17 附录Ⅰ PLC程序 18 摘 要PLC的定义有许多种。国际电工委员会（IEC）对PLC的定义是：可编程控制器是一种数字运算操作的电子系统，专为在工业环境下应用而设计。它采用可编程序的存贮器，用来在其内部存贮执行逻辑运算、顺序控制、定时、计数和算术运算等操作的指令，并通过数字的、模拟的输入和输出，控制各种类型的机械或生产过程。可编程序控制器及其有关设备，都应按易于与工业控制系统形成一个整体，易于扩充其功能的原则设计生产过程控制系统发展和现状的概述配料系统工作原理和配料控制系统的总体设计重点描述了包括硬件设计、编程环境及软件设计在内的西门子PLC在配料系统中应用一些细节及其在上位机监控系统中一些基本设计以及PLC与上位机之间的通讯。关键词：；Abstract Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is widely used in industry for its high reliability and performance/price ratio. The configuration software also enjoys fast development due to the popularization of personal computer, and is recognized of the value originated from the merits such as real-time multitasking, openness, flexibility, versatility, and reliability. Based on PLC and configuration software, the control system and supervisory system of automatic ingredient system are designed in this paper. First, the Siemens PLC S7-200 is used to control automatic proportion system. The proportioning system included the requirements of automatic proportioning, weighing, and loading. Next the ZuTaiWang software is used to build the real-time supervisory system. The system can realize the real-time data-logging, as well as various visual. Paper’s contents mainly include that the industrial control system development and present situation outline. The ingredient system principle of work and the ingredient control systems design, described with emphasis including the hardware design, the programming environment and software design SIMENS PLC in ingredient systems application some details, the configuration software configuration king and in the host computer supervisory system some basic designs, as well as communication between PLC and host computer. Keywords: Programmable controller ；ingredients；monitoring  1 概