物体定向分析和设计统一靠模切语言.docVIP

OOAD and UML物体定向分析和设计统一靠模切语言 last for a long time We often need to modify the existing software as time goes by Software evolves not replaced When you decide to rework for a newly deployed project There are huge mistakes before coding FACE IT The objects you want to enforce quality control is human smart clever and creative programmers – not some assembly line machines or labor who works on the simple routine task Survey shows A programmer can have productivity 10 times than another A programmers can write code which can be 10 times faster than another A programmer can find a bug and fix a bug 10 times faster than another The big gap between school and industry At school – professors do not teach you how to write good code using good variable names designing good modules defensive programming debugging skills testing theory They only care about complexity Onlogn At schoolindustry – Coding is King The super programmers are always praised LOCsper day is a measure of performance At school – Software engineering OOAD is not an required courses Professors who teach it may not have experiences in large software development You need to code at least over 10000 to have a sense of software engineering problem If programming is an art – 没有人带你去看大师的经典画作 Software engineering problems The above are so-called software engineering problem software crisis Most famous articles man-month myths 人月神话 A major concern of software engineering problem is maintainability OOAD UML are proposed to deal with maintainability of object-oriented programs Analysis and Design In software engineering In the dream world of OO One major goal of OO is resue in the dream world fast software development high quality development easily maintainable software product The utopia worldSoftware IC Many OOPL object-oriented programming language were created to facilitate the OO programming In the real world OOPL 只是一个工具包括继承多型等等 OOPL 的使用其实隐含事前的物件导向分析与设计 Results of 15 years OO at least