《计算机英语》课件Chapter 5 Secondary Storage教程文件.pptVIP

Contents Chapter 1 Introduction to Information Technology Chapter 2 System Unit Chapter 3 Input Devices Chapter 4 Output Devices Chapter 5 Secondary Storage Chapter 6 System Software Chapter 7 Application Software Chapter 8 Communication System Chapter 9 Computer Network Chapter 10 Internet Chapter 11 Electronic Commerce and Security Chapter 12 Professional Certification and Careers in Information Systems Chapter 5 Secondary Storage Objective After reading this chapter, you should be able to: Distinguish the difference between Primary storage and Secondary storage. Explain what functions that secondary storage devices perform in the computer system. Comprehend the characteristics of common secondary storage devices. 5.1 Secondary Storage Secondary storage (or secondary memory) is where programs and data are kept on a long-term basis. The three types of secondary storage: hard disks, optical disks, and USB flash drives. 5.2 Hard Disks A hard disk is one of the most important components within the PC. It is a device where you permanently store programs and data. 5.3 Optical Disks An optical disc is a flat, circular disc wherein data is stored in the pits (or bumps) in its flat surface — sequentially on the continuous, spiral track extending from the innermost track to the outermost track, covering the entire disc surface. There are three basic types of optical disks: CD-ROM. CD-R. CD-RW.