新 疆能源矿产资源开发利用补偿问题分析-analysis of compensation for exploitation and utilization of energy and mineral resources in new xinjiang.docx

theirlivingstandard.Thefollowingpointsaretobeprobedintointhisessay：Fromthepointofviewoftheregioninput-outputbalance，countriesshouldestablishcompensationmechanismbetweenupstreamindustriesanddownstreamindustries，benefitedareasanddamagedareas，resourceinputareasandoutputareasinthedevelopmentofenergyandmineralresourcesinXinjiang.Thegovernmentshouldalsodrawcapitalforacertainproportionfromthebenefitsofmineralresourcestocompensatethedevelopmentofcontinuousindustry，restorationofecologicalenvironmentandimprovementofresidents’employmentandincome.Themainconflictbodiesofcapitalizationoftheenergyandmineralresourcesarecentralgovernmentandlocalgovernment，enterpriseandlocalindividuals.Thequestionsintheself-valuedepreciationoftheenergyandmineralresourcesarefocusontheirregularwayofpropertybodiesincapitalizationoftheenergyandmineralresources；Itmaketheprofitsoftheownersofenergyresourcescannotgainsufficiently.Inordertorealizemultiplesubjects’all-win，resolvetheasymmetricconflictofbackwardeconomy，severepovertyproblemandincreasinglyimportanteconomicstrategicpositioninthewesternregion，andpromoteregionalsustainabledevelopment，weshouldreformthemineralresourcestaxsystemandbenefitsofdistributionsystems，andestablishnewresourcesincomedistributionsystemsthatconformregioncoordinateddevelopment.FullyconsideredtheparticularityofXinjiangnationalregion，countriesshouldimplementdifferentpolicies，refertointernationalpracticesthatthedistributionofresourcebenefitsinclinetoresourcesareas，takebenefitsharingmechanismasadjustmentframe，giveXinjiangspecialenergyexploitationpolicy，relaxautonomousrights，givelocalgovernmentstherighttodevelopmineralresourcesorjointdevelopmentrights，jointlysharecentralpetroleumenterpriseincometaxbetweencentralgovernmentandlocalgovernment，inproveresourcetaxamounttolocalgovernment，adjustthevalue-addedtaxshareingratioandformcoordinateddevelopmentofresourcesexploitationandlocaleconomicsociety.Keyworlds：Energymineralresources；Compensation；Profitdistribution；Xinjiang独创性声明本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下