唐代河北道的经济发展考证8.pdfVIP

Open Journal of Historical Studies 历史学研究, 2017, 5(3), 22-31 Published Online July 2017 in Hans. /journal/ojhs /10.12677/ojhs.2017.53004 Research for the Economic Development of Hebei Area in Tang Dynasty Hui Xiong Guangzhou Close-Watching Education Information Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Guangdong st th st Received: Aug. 21 , 2017; accepted: Sep. 5 , 2017; published: Sep. 21 , 2017 Abstract In the early stage of Tang dynasty, the water conservancy facilities in Hebei area was the best in the country, and in the states in this area, Cangzhou, Jizhou, Zhaozhou ranked respectively the first, second and third. In eastern Mount Taihang, the post road along north-south corridor is the main way from Zhongyuan to the northeast China, and there are several outbound roads to contact with other areas. Besides, the main inland waterway for transport is the Yongji canal which is the pivot to contact Hebei with the capital. Pingzhou, Youzhou, Jizhou, Cangzhou, which are close to the Bo- hai Sea, take the important position in the transport. Hebei is one of the main producing area of the staple food millet, wheat and rice. Especially the millet, before or after the An-Shi Disturbances, Hebei is the main producing area. The textile industry in Hebei area has been famous in the coun- try since ancient times, in Boling, Weijun, Qinghe, the textile industry is most developed, and the tributes from many states and counties are just the thin or tough silk. Though gold, silver, cuprum, ferrum, stannum, plumbum, salt, and other minerals so on, are far less various and less rich than the Jiangnan and Lingnan areas, the cuprum of Dingzhou and salt of Cangzhou are one of the lead- ing produce. In addition, Hebei area is the leading producer of porcelain in Tang dynast