基于DDS技术三相正弦信号发生器设计与实现.doc

基于DDS技术三相正弦信号发生器的设计与实现 中 文 摘 要 本设计是基于EDA技术，在II开发平台上，采用自顶向下的设计方法主芯片采用Hz～1kHz频率范围内可任意预置，正弦波频率在1Hz~30KHz范围内任意预置，两相间的相位差在0~359°任意预置。根据输入频率大小不同，分别有1Hz、10Hz和100Hz步进值，相位步进值为1°。 综合测试证明，频率精度达到0.06%，移相精度达到1度，在10kΩ负载电阻上的电压峰-峰值Vopp≥10V。 关键词：低频三相；FPGA；DDS；8051单片机软核；移相 The Design and Implementation of Three-phase Sinusoidal Signal Generator Based on DDS Technology Abstract The design is based on EDA technology and development platform in the Quartus II with the use of top-down design method, the main chip is EP2C5T144C8. Embedded in the FPGA with 8051 soft-core for the control of the core, the design is completed the Three-phase Sinusoidal Signal Generator Based on DDS Technology. This article discusses in detail various aspects of hardware and software implementations, such as the creation of sinusoidal signal generator and FM signal, the precision control of frequency, the dual phase-shifted output, the circuit of D / A conversion and fourth-order Butterworth low-pass filter, the converter of current-voltage, 4 * 4 keyboard and lcd12864 displays and so on. The embedded 8051 microcontroller soft-core is responsible for interface display, keyboard scanning, and the serial output of the frequency control word and phase control word. The system can output three-phase sine-wave and FM signal wave. The modulation frequency can be arbitrarily preset in 100Hz ~ 1kHz, The sine wave frequency can be arbitrarily preset in 1Hz ~ 30KHz, The phase difference between any two phases can be arbitrarily preset in 0 ~ 359 °. According to the different input frequency, there are 1Hz、10Hz and 100Hz step value, and the phase step value is 1 °. The comprehensive test shows that the accuracy of the frequency is 0.01%, the accuracy of phase moving is 1 degree, and the Vopp in the 10kΩ load resistor is ≥ 10V. KEY WORD：Low-frequency and three-phase；FPGA；DDS；8051 microcontroller Soft-core；Phase moving 第一章 前言 1 1.1 基于DDS三相正弦波设计目的及意义 1 1.2 DDS研究现状 1 1.3 系统设计内容 2 第二章 系统设计 3 第三章 理论分析 4 3.1 DDS基本原理 4 3.2 基