基于非晶态合金压磁效应的磁电式非接触动态扭矩测量.docVIP

基于非晶态合金压磁效应的磁电式非接触动态扭矩测量1 基于非晶态合金压磁效应的磁电感应式非接触动态转矩测量法* NON-CONTACT MEASURING DYNAMIC TORQUE METHOD WITH MAGNETOELECTRICITY INDUCTION PRINCIPLE BASED ON AMORPHOUS ALLOY 石延平*12 周庆贵2 陈季萍2 ， （1.淮海工学院机械系 连云港 222005） （2. 江苏海洋资源开发研究院 连云港 222001） SHI Yanping ZHOU Qingui CHEN Jiping122 （1. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, 222005, China) （2. Jiangsu Marine Resources Development Research Institute, Lianyungang, 222001, China) 摘 要 对一种基于非晶态合金压磁效应及磁电感应的非接触测量转矩的方法进行研究。首先，介绍了这种转矩测量法的 原理。然后，分析传感器的输出特性、灵敏度及非线性误差。最后，在转矩试验机上进行试验，通过试验分析这种测量方法的精度以及气隙、线圈匝数、激磁电流强度、频率对测量灵敏度的影响。试验结果表明，文中设计的转矩测量方法具有输出信号强，测量精度和灵敏度高，传感器结构简单，便于安装，应用于非接触测量转矩是可行的。 关键词 非晶态合金；压磁效应；转矩传感器；磁电感应；测量 中图分类号：TP211+6 Abstract A new kind of non-contact measuring torque method based on the magnetoelasticity of the amorphous alloy and the magneto-electric effect was discussed. At first the principle of the measuring torque method were presented .Then, output characteristic , sensitivity and the non-linear error of the sensor were analyzed. Finally, a experiment of measuring torque was made on a test stand , and measurement accuracy ,the influence of the air gap, the coil number of windings, and the excitation electric current and the frequency on the measurement sensitivity, and the influence of different amorphous alloy thin belt width on pulse induced voltage profile were analyzed by experiment. The experimental result shows the measuring torque method have some characteristic such as higher measurement accuracy and sensitivity , and the sensors used is simpler structure, convenient for installation, which is feasible to be applied in the non-contact measurement torque. Key words amorphous alloy；magnetoelasticity effect；torque sensor；magnetoelectricity induction；measurement Corresponding author: SHI Yanping, E-mail:shiyp58@ 采用磁电式转矩传感器测量转矩是利用具有机械弹 性的被测轴在转矩作用下产生弹性变形，两横截面的相 常用的转矩测量方法大致