rtk gps接收机关键模块的设计与实现-design and implementation of rtk gps receiver key module.docxVIP

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rtk gps接收机关键模块的设计与实现-design and implementation of rtk gps receiver key module.docx

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rtk gps接收机关键模块的设计与实现-design and implementation of rtk gps receiver key module

DESIGNANDREALIZATIONOFRTKGPSRECEIVERKEYMODULEABSTRACTGPS（GlobalPositionSystem）isthemostadvancedradionavigationsystemwhichwasdevelopedbytheU.S.DepartmentofDefence.Thesystemcanoperateunderallweatherconditions,24hoursaday,anywhereonearth,andcanprovideland,marineandairborneuserwithcontinuous,highlyaccurate,three-dimensionalposition,velocity,timedataetc.NowGPSreceivers,asatypeofadvancedequipmentonnavigationandpositioning,havebeenusedinmanyfieldsinalmosteverycorneroftheworld.AsGPSisahigh-accuracyandglobal3Drealtimenavegationtechnology,GPSreceiverbecomeanadvancednavigationequipment.WiththefastdevelopmentofGPSnavigationtechnologyandsurveytechnology,GPStechnologyhavebeenwidelyusedinsurveyandmapingmoreandmore,andsurveyGPSreceivershavebeenimportantequipmentinsurveyandmaping.Inrecentyears,GPSreceiverscombinedinnovativetechnologyandadvancedsystem,havebeenminiaturizedtojustafewintegratedcircuitsandsoarebecomingveryeconomical.AndmanyenterprisesathomeoraboardhavemarkedanewgenerationintegratedRTK（RealTimeKinematic）GPSreceiverwhichismorereliableandeasy-to-use,whicharegettingmoreandmoreattention.ThisthesisdiscussesthedesignandresearchofaRTKGPSreceiver,whichcoreisOEM4-G2OEM-boardandsinglechipprocessor.ThedesignprojectoftheGPSreceiversandthedesignmethodofhardwareandsoftwarearepresentedindetail,andtheconsistsofGPSsystemandthecompositionandtheoperatingprincipleoftheGPSreceiverarediscussedinthethesis.Somemessagedescribedinthethesis,suchasthebasicstructureofGPS-OEMandsinglechipprocessor,theconsistsofpositioningsystem,themethodandtheskillofprocessingorignaldatathroughsinglechip,andsoon,isveryusefulforstudyingGPSanditsapplicationsinintegratednavigation,andre-developmentonGPS-OEM.Inthewholecourseoftheresearch,Ihavecarriedoutnotonlythedesignofsystem,hardwareandsoftware,butalsothedebugofsystem.Thesamplemachinehasbeencheckedandaccepted.KEYWORDS：GPS（GlobalPositionSystem），RTK（RealTimeKinematic），GPS-Receiver目录3.1.3总体方案..................................................................................