机械类文献翻译曲轴加工的技术要求及发展方向.pdf

外文资料 Thecrankprocessesspecificationand Thecrankprocessesspecificationand TThheeccrraannkkpprroocceesssseessssppeecciiffiiccaattiioonnaanndd developmentdirection developmentdirection ddeevveellooppmmeennttddiirreeccttiioonn Thecrankprocesses specification Thecrankprocesses specification TThheeccrraannkkpprroocceesssseessssppeecciiffiiccaattiioonn The crank specification is very high, its machine-finishing technological process different and the crank complex degree has the very big difference along with the production guiding principle, but includes following several main stages generally: Localization datum processing; Thick, lathe finishing and rough grinding each host neck and other outer annuluses; Che Lianjing; Drills the oil hole; Correct grinding each host neck and other outer annuluses; Correct grinding Lian Jing; Big, capitellum and key slot processing; Journal surface treatment; Transient equilibrium; Super finishingvarious journals. May see, the main neck or Lian Jing the turning working procedure all separates with the grinding working procedure, is often middle arrangement some different machined surfaces or the heterogeneity working procedure.After the rough machining can have the distortion, therefore the normal force reduces gradually; Because simultaneously thick, the precision work working procedure carries on separately before, the latter working procedure has the possibility to eliminate the working procedure error, finally obtains the very high precision and the very low roughness. Thick, the precision work separates, and arranges the alignment working procedure behindthecuttingforcebigworkingprocedure, guaranteestheprocessingprecision. In order to reduce the distortion which the cutting force causes, guaranteed when precision work precis