2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 1 Basketball课件 外研版选修7.pptVIP

4．instant adj.立刻的；速食的，即食的 n．立即，瞬间 (1) in an instant　立即，马上 for an instant 片刻，一瞬间 the instant (＝ instantly/as soon as)一……就…… (2)instantly adv. 立刻地 conj. 一……就…… ①When he first arrived in the US, Yao was ____________ among basketball fans nationwide.(教材原句) 当姚明刚到美国时，他立刻就成了全国球迷的热门人物。 an instant hit ②He asked me to clean the room ____________． 他让我立即打扫房间。 ③_________________ I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for. 我一看到他就确信他正是警方正在寻找的那个人。 ④But when he looked to the side, he saw ________ (instant) that it wasn’t a dog at all, but a wolf.(2017·浙江卷·满分作文) 但是当他看向一边时，他立刻就看到那根本不是一只狗，而是一只狼。 in an instant The instant/Instantly instantly 5．hold v．保持；抓住；容纳；举行；持有 [一词多义]　写出下列句中hold的含义 ①The meeting will be held in the community centre.____________ ②He holds strange views on education.____________ ③She held the title of world champion for three years.____________ ④The plane holds about 300 passengers.____________ ⑤He held the mouse by its tail.____________ 举行 持有 保持 容纳 抓住 hold back 　抑制，阻止，隐瞒，退缩 hold on 坚持，不挂断电话 hold on to 紧紧抓住，保留 hold up 举起，阻挡 get/take hold of 抓住 ⑥No one can ____________ the wheel of history. 谁也无法阻止历史前进的车轮。 ⑦When he left the telephone to find a pencil, he asked me to ________． 当他离开电话找铅笔的时候，他让我别挂断。 hold back hold on 6．defend v．防守；防御；保护；辩护 (1)defend sb/sth from/against... 　保护某人/某物免遭…… defend oneself 自卫；为自己辩护 (2)defence n. 防卫，防守；辩护 in defence of 为了保卫；为……辩护 ①I shall tell you a few ways that you can defend yourselves ____________ some attacks. 我将告诉你们遭到攻击时的几种自卫方法。 against/from ②All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood ____________ their own homes. 所有的人，无论男女老少，都在与洪水作斗争来保卫自己的家园。 [联想发散]　与defend...from/against用法类似的还有：prevent...(from), stop...(from), keep...from, protect...from/against, discourage...from等，上述短语若用于被动语态，from都不可省略。 in defence of 7．draw sb’s attention to引起某人注意……(to为介词) pay attention to...　注意…… attract/catch one’s attention引起某人的注意 fix/focus/concentrate one’s attention on/upon... 将注意力集中在…… bring...to one’s