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45. A. seaside B. skiing C. mountaineering D. cruise 【解析】选C。阿尔卑斯山以其高耸、险峻而驰名，游客们都以能爬上此山为荣。 46. A. preventing B. persuading C. asking D. promising 【解析】选B。由下文“老妇人改线到地中海巡游”可知，Brian最终使老妇人认为爬山是不大合适的。persuade意为“说服”。 47. A. though B. therefore C. however D. instead 【解析】选D。instead“代替，更换”之意，一般放句末。though“尽管，虽然”；therefore“因此，所以”；however“无论如何；不管多么；然而”，均不合语境。 48. A. abroad B. at home C. away D. a long way 【解析】选A。由下文例子可知，该处应为境外旅游。 49. A. convenient B. easy C. complicated D. pleasing 【解析】选C。由下文为Mr. Perry安排行程，可知此类工作的复杂及繁琐性。 50. A. leaves B. enjoys C. dislikes D. refuses 【解析】选B。由转折连词but和上下文可知Brian很喜欢旅行社的工作。 51. A. carried out B. got through C. picked up D. went on 【解析】选D。go on a trip (to sp. )意为“（去某处）旅游”。 52. A. left B. arrived C. landed D. returned 【解析】选A。Mr. Perry乘坐的航班第二天一早起飞。 53. A. took B. cost C. spent D. wasting 【解析】选C。spend time/money/energy (in) doing sth. “花费……去做某事”，其中in可省略。 54. A. until B. before C. after D. while 【解析】选B。Mr. Perry在此处逗留了三天后才去的美国。 55. A. offer B. request C. demand D. thank 【解析】选D。Brian为Mr. Perry安排得如此缜密，自然会得到Mr. Perry的感谢。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Every day, young people across the globe are doing their part to keep the Earth healthy and green. These are just a few kid heroes for the planet. Manatee Minder When she was in second grade, Stephanie Cohen read about a baby manatee hit by a boat off the coast of Florida. Marine biologists saved the manatee. But caring for the sea creature was costly