预应力度对体外预应力简支梁桥疲劳寿命的影响分析-analysis of influence of degree of prestress on fatigue life of externally prestressed simply supported girder bridge.docxVIP

AbstractPrestressedconcretestructureisdesignedbasedoncertainbearingcapacity,andoverloadcausesfewstructuraldamageduringtheusageperiod.Butundertherepeatedloadwhichlowersthanthedesignvalue,itmayarisetosuddenbrittlefailurewhichcalledstructurefatiguefailure.Fatiguefailureisoneofthemainreasonsforthefailureofengineeringaccident.Inaddition,withthedevelopmentandapplicationofhighstrengthmaterials,andmakefulluseofmaterialstrengththeory,causethestructureofmanycomponentstobeinhighstressstate.Therefore,theresearchofprestressedconcretestructurefatigueisincreasinglyreferredtoaskeyproblemswhichcannotbeneglected.Inthethesis,theExternalPre-stressingSimpleSupportedbeamisthemainstudyobjects,andusefiniteelementmethodtoanalysistheprestressingforceonitsfatiguelife.Thespecificcontentsmainlyincludethefollowingthreeaspects:Firstofall,Intheexternalprestressedstructuraldesign,partialprestressingratioisoneoftheimportantindicatorwhichneedtobeconsidered,itisalsoaparameterstomeasurethestructureprestressedlevel,canaffecttheextentofstructuraldeformationandfatigueperformanceunderload,sothisarticleanalyzethePPRimpactonthefatiguelifeoftheexternalpre-stressingsimplesupportedbeamstructure.Secondly,UsefiniteelementanalysissoftwareANSYStoanalysistheexternalprestressingsimplesupportedbeamintheformoffoldlinetendonlayouts,Analysisofthedeflectionofthestructureunderdifferentpartialprestressingratiovalues.Finally,Combinewiththefatigueperformanceparametersofmaterialstoanalysisthefatiguelifeofthestructuralbasedontheresultsoffiniteelement,thepointthattheloweredgeofthemainbeamcontacttheturningblock,aswellasthepointthattheprestressingtendoncontacttheturningblock,aremostlikelytooccurfatiguedamageduetothestressconcentration,butalsothefatiguelifeofordinaryreinforcedandprestressedreinforcedatthemidspansectionunderthedifferentpartialprestressingratio.Inaddition,althoughthenumericalanalysiscanbeaverygoodunderstandingofthestructureoftheloadingprocess,italsoneedstocombinewiththeactualengineeringpractice,andadoptmorenumericals