预应力玻璃纤维布加固受损混凝土梁的正截面受力性能分析-analysis of normal section mechanical properties of damaged concrete beams strengthened with prestressed glass fiber cloth.docxVIP
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预应力玻璃纤维布加固受损混凝土梁的正截面受力性能分析-analysis of normal section mechanical properties of damaged concrete beams strengthened with prestressed glass fiber cloth
山东农业大学硕士学位论文中文摘要钢筋混凝土结构向来以经久耐用而著称,但在应用过程中常因各种因素而遭受不同程度的损伤,从而影响钢筋混凝土结构的安全性和耐久性。这就需要对受损的建筑物进行维修、改造和加固。利用玻璃纤维布(GFRP)加固钢筋混凝土构件是一种先进的工程加固技术,已经在土木工程中得到了较为广泛的应用。但是该技术还存在着一定的局限性,普通玻璃纤维布材料的加固,对构件正常阶段受力性能的改善有限,加固材料的高强特性不能充分发挥。如何更好的发挥玻璃纤维布的高强性能,成为研究人员关注的焦点。本文针对不同损伤程度的钢筋混凝土梁,分别采用粘贴普通玻璃纤维布加固法和预应力玻璃纤维布加固法加固,通过试验研究不同加固方法对钢筋混凝土梁加固效果及抗弯性能。通过对5根不同加固损伤程度、不同玻璃纤维布加固方法混凝土梁的试验研究,分析对比各梁的抗弯性能,结合理论分析和试验结果得出了重要结论:(1)对于同等损伤程度的混凝土梁,预应力玻璃纤维布加固后的受损梁受力性能(屈服荷载、极限荷载、裂缝分布与发展情况、挠度、变形能力)明显优于普通玻璃纤维布加固的受损梁。(2)对同一种加固法,受损程度较轻的梁经加固后的受力性能也优于受损程度较重的梁。本文在综合现有理论计算成果的基础上,结合本研究试验结果,研究建立理论计算公式,经对比分析,理论计算值与试验数据符合较好。关键词:预应力;玻璃纤维布;受损混凝土梁;正截面预应力玻璃纤维布加固已损混凝土梁正截面受力性能研究ABSTRACTThedurabilityofreinforcedconcretestructureshasalwaysbeenknown,butintheapplicationprocessduetovariousfactors,oftenwithvaryingdegreesofdamage,thusaffectingthesafetyofreinforcedconcretestructuresanddurability.Thisrequiresrepairofdamagedbuildings,renovationandreinforcement.Useofglassfiber(GFRP)Reinforcedconcretereinforcementisanadvancedtechnology,hasbeenarelativelywiderangeofcivilengineeringapplications.Buttherearestillsomeofthetechnicallimitationsofordinaryglassfiberreinforcedmaterials,thenormalphaseofthecomponenttoimprovethemechanicalbehaviorofthelimitedstrengthcharacteristicsofreinforcedmaterialscannotbefullyrealized.Howtoplaybetterstrengthpropertiesofglassfiberclothhasbecomethefocusofresearchers.Tosolvetheaboveproblems,thispaperhasbeendamagedreinforcedconcretebeamsaccordingtothesizeoftheinitialforceisdividedintotwokindsofdamage,theextentofeachinjuryusingordinaryglasspastemethod,andprestressedFRPGlassFiberReinforcedmethodtostudytheextentofeachinjury,thesetwomethodsreinforcedtheperformanceofreinforcedconcretebeamswithdifferentdamageeffectsofeachmethodofreinforcement.For5reinforcedconcretebeams,acomparisonoftheflexuralbehaviorofbeamsthroughtheoreticalanalysisandexperimentaldataobtained:injurytothesamedegreeofconcretebeams,prestressedglassfibersheetsafterthesolidperformanceofdamagedbeams(yieldload,ultimateload,distributionanddevelopmentofcracks,deflect
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