超声内电解处理高浓度含盐有机废水的实验研究.docVIP

超声内电解处理高浓度含盐有机废水的实验研究 超声内电解处理高浓度含盐有机废水的实验研究 叶强h,李正山h,徐明杰,黄丽玷,马留贵 (1.四川大学a.建筑与环境学院Ib.轻纺与食品学院,四川成都610065;2.成都益荣环保有限公司,四川成都610502) 摘要:分别研究了铁碳内电解,超声波辐照以及不同组合方式对高盐度泡菜废水的处理,重点研究了铁碳比,铁碳加入量,溶液 pH值,处理时间,超声功率密度等因素对高含盐量泡菜废水降解率的影响.实验表明,铁碳加入对内电解处理效果影响显着,超声 波处理该废水的最佳pH值为7;超声内电解处理的最佳条件为:铁碳比2:1,铁碳加入体积为溶液体积的25%,溶液初始pH值为7, 超声功率密度为O.225w/cr~,曝气处理9olllin.处理后出水COD去除率大于50%,达到了对该类高浓度含盐废水的预处理效果,降 低了后续生化系统的处理负荷. 关键词:超声内电解;高浓度;含盐有机废水 中图分类号:X703.1文献标志码:A文章编号:1005—8141(2009)12—1060—04 TreatmentofHypersallne0】学lllicWastewaterthInteriorMicro—dy豳IntensifiedbyUltrmo~clrridafion YEQiangla,LIZheng—shallIa)XUMing—jie2,HUANGLilb,MALiu—gui2 (1.SichuanUniversitya.CollegeofEnvironmentalEngineering;b.CollegeofUshtIndustryandTextileandFood Ieeri玎g,Chengdu610065,China;2.ChengduYimngEnvironmentalProtectionCo.Ltd,Chengdu610502,China) Abstract:Thispaperwl舾aboutthetreatmentofhypersalinesauerkrautwastewaterwithprocessesincludingiron—carboninteriormicroelec— trolysis,ultrasonicirridationandtheseveralcombinations.ItfocusedontheinvestigationofdegradationrateinfluencedbythesefactorslikeironC~3F- bunritio,thetotalamountsofironandcarbon,theincipientpHvalueoftheaqlleoussolution,treatingduration,andpowerdensityofthesupersonic wave.Theexperimcmindicatedthatthetotalamountsofironandcarbonsignificandyaffectedtheinteriormicro～electrolysistreatment,andtheopti- 瑚pHvalueforultrasonictreatmentofthiswastewaterWas7.Theoptimaconditionwasthattheironandcarbonratiokeeps2:1.thetotaladdition amountsto25%ofthesolution'wholevohmae,theincipientpHvalueWaS7,andthepowerdensityoftheultrasonicwavewas0.225w/era3,andthe wholesystemtanfor90minutes.Afterthesewholetreatment,thechemicaloxygendemand(COD)ofthewastewaterWaSreducedbyIn0than50%. whichachievedgoodpre一协蜘ntefficiencytOthishyper—concentrationbrinewastewater,andreducedthetreatinghadofthefollowingbid枷 treatment. Keywords:ultrasonicinternalelectrolysis;hyper—concentration;brineorganicwastewater 对高浓度高含盐有机废水的处理,若不以浓缩分 离盐类为目的,则生物法具有技术上和经济上的可行 性n-3].在一定的预处理条件下,高盐废水的可生化 性得到提高,同时也减轻了后续生化处理的负荷,减少 了对微生物