掘进工作面涌水热害综合防治技术分析-analysis on comprehensive prevention and control technology of water gushing and heat damage in tunneling faces.docxVIP

山东科技大学硕士学位论文摘要 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 摘要 山东科技大学硕士学位论文摘要 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 摘要 I I II II 摘 要 矿井开采逐渐向深部延伸，高温热害现象日渐凸出，已经发展成为矿井又一重大灾 害，严重威胁安全生产，亟需得到科学有效地解决。 本文从矿井深部开采热害机理入手，分析了井下的散热过程，作出了矿井热害机理 的宏观、微观分析。在理论分析的基础上，运用大型有限元模拟分析软件 Fluent 建立了 掘进工作面风流速度与温度场的数学、物理模型，对工作面的风流速度场、温度场进行 了模拟，得到了工作面风流速度的衰减变化与温度分布、变化规律。本文首次对矿井热 涌水的定义进行了初步探讨并给出了一个明确的定义，创新性的将优选决策理论引入矿 井热涌水防治界定工作中，建立了一套科学、实用的矿井热涌水防治界定指标体系，填 补了当前国内外相关课题研究的空白，为存在热涌水热害现象的矿井是否采用防治措施 提供了决策参考。本文还首次就掘进工作面的涌水热害问题进行系统分析与研究，尤其 对掘进局部区域高温热水与风流的热湿交换规律、涌水热害效应、高温热水与风流热湿 交换机理、风流热力参数与生产关系进行了理论与现场试验分析研究，并在此基础上提 出了科学、合理的掘进工作面涌水热害综合防治技术方案，最终有效改善了掘进巷道的 气候环境。研究内容对深部开采矿井高温热害治理具有一定的借鉴意义。 关键词：掘进工作面；数值模拟；热涌水；界定指标；综合防治技术 ABSTRACT As the depth of mining develops gradually, the disaster of heat is becoming increasingly serious. It has been another major mining disaster and serious threat to the mining safety that is indeed an urgent issue. Starting with the heat- harm formation mechanism during deeply mining, heat dissipation process in underground was discussed in this paper. Then the heat-harm formation mechanism was discussed from both macro and micro perspective, especially the three-phase thermal coupling function on the significance of micro perspective. Based on the theoretical analysis, this paper established the physical and mathematical model of tunneling face airflow velocity field and temperature field with the large-scale finite element analysis software-Fluent. The article firstly makes a preliminary study of mine hot gushing water`s definit ion and gives a clear definition,innovatives optimization decision theory into hot gushing water prevention defining,and has established a set of scientific practical defining indicator system of mine hot gushing water prevention,filled the blank of the current domestic and international research,given decision- making reference for the mine with hot gushing water phenomenon whether to adopt control measures. This is also the first sysrtematic analyasis and research on the tunneling face gushing heat damage, in p