生殖系统reproductionsystem PPT课件.ppt

Chapter 17 Reproduction System §1 introduction p338, 358 §2 Male p338-343 §3 Female p343-348 §4 Pregnancy p352 §5 Birth control p354-355 §1 Introduction p338, 358 1 Reproductive system: Its fully function till puberty Girl: at 11-13y Boy: at 14-16y Following this period, people can produce offspring 2 Reproductive functions： male produce sperm; femal produce eggs Sexual intercourse with each other, male female Pregnancy: oofspring develops within the female body Sex hormones §2 Male Rep-system p338-342 1 Testes 10-20g/one, a pair Outside abdominal cavity(37℃) in scrotum(阴囊，34 ℃) Its developing: the last 2m in fetal Cryptorchidism (隐睾) Sterility(阉割) Man no ability to reproduce Table17.1 organs functions 2 External genitals Epididymides (附睾): 5-6m, mature in it, 10d 3 vas deferens (输精管)：store here Urethra(射精管) Spermatic cords(精索) Scrotum (阴囊） Penis glans(阴茎,龟头) Sperminal fluid(精液) from 3 glands Seminal vesicle(精囊腺） ProstateG(前列腺) BulbourethralG(尿道球腺) §3 Female Rep-system p343-350 1 Ovaries 4-8g/one Upper pelvi cavity A pair beside uterus Outer cortex-follicles Inner medulla Table17.2 organs functions Oogenesis: Follicles-oocytes 2 Accessory organs 3 Regulation of female H p347 4 Ovarian cycle Uternie cycle §4 Fertilization Pregnancy p352 1Fertilization: sperm combined with ocyte N.sperm surround oocyte Acrosome-enzyme Soluble membrane Asperm into oocyte