中国文化概况AGlimpseofChineseCulture(修订版)Chapter.pptx

1 A GLIMPSE OF CHINESE CULTURE 中国文化概况 2 Chapter 11 Major Tourist Cities 3 学习目标 介绍中国重点旅游城市； 熟悉中国旅游概况。 4 Overview 5 Lead-in Activity Discuss Watch the video and discuss the following questions. 1 How do you define “food tourism”? 2 In your mind, does any country stands out at marketing the restaurants in the country? How is China doing in this area? 6 Overview 7 Chinese Tourism 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Welcome Aboard: 1 Beijing 2 Xi’an 3 Hangzhou 4 Nanjing 5 Shanghai 6 Kunming 7 Guilin 8 Lhasa 8 9 Beijing Forbidden City Tian’anmen Square Temple of Heaven Summer Palace Great Wall Ming Tombs 10 Beijing Introduction China’s capital city located in the northern part of the North China Plain political and cultural center of China has about 30 million permanent residents 11 Beijing Forbidden City a vast ancient architectural complex located in the centre of Beijing regarded as the finest example of traditional Chinese architecture surround by a moat and walls divided into two parts: the southern section (outer court) and the northern section (inner court) 14 emperors of the Ming dynasty and 10 emperors of the Qing dynasty reined in here listed as World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO 12 Beijing Tian’anmen Square the symbol of New China North: Tian’anmen Gate Tower Center: Monument to the People’s heroes West: Great Hall of the People East: National Museum of China 13 Beijing Temple of Heaven situated in the southern part of Beijing a place where the Ming and Qing emperors worshipped the god of Heaven and prayed for good harvests the structure signifies Heaven and Earth a cultural museum which merges architecture, aesthetics, acoustics, astronomy, calendar, music and dance into a integral whole 14 Beijing Summer Palace largest imperial garden in the world initial construction began in 1750 commissioned by Emperor Qianlong as a birthday gift for her birthday plundered by foreign t