参考基于 dsp（数字信号处理器） 的电能质量在线监测装置的设计与实现.doc

密号研究生请勿填写 大学研究生课程考试 答 题 纸 题号 分 数 阅卷人 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 总分 姓 名 学 号 专 业 考 试 科 目 电能质量分析与控制 考 试 时 间 2012.04.24 注意：此半页研究生请勿填写 摘要 随着电力电子器件和敏感性负载在电力系统中越来越频繁的使用，很多年前电能质量就引起了电力工程师的注意，尤其是最近几年，对电能质量的关注不断提升。电能质量问题被定义为：频率、电压所导致的问题，如电压跌落、电压闪变、电压短时中断、谐波、功率因数以及三相不平衡度。针对当前电能质量监测需求的不断提升，本文提出了一种基于单片 DSP TMS320F2812 的电能质量在线监测装置的设计与实现。本系统主要利用 TMS320F2812 的多通道缓冲串行口和多通道高速同步 AD 采样芯片 AD73360 的结合实现电力参数的实时采集，同时利用该 DSP 芯片与网络芯片 W5100 结合实现与以太网通信，从而实现对电能质量的各项指标进行实时分析、存储及远程上报，而且 DSP 与内嵌式网络接口使系统结构紧凑、易于实现、成本降低，很好地适应了电力系统对电能质量监测的要求。 关键词：电能质量；在线监测；AD73360；TMS320F2812 ABSTRACT With the increasing usage of power electronic devices and sensitive loads in power systems, power quality has attracted the attention of power engineers over the past years. The interest in power quality has increased during the latest years. A power quality problem can be defined: problem due to frequency, voltage regulation, voltage dips, flicker, transients, harmonics, and power factor and 3 phase imbalance. With the rising of the power quality monitoring current demand, this paper presents a design and realization of power quality on-line monitoring device based on a single-chip DSP TMS320F2812. This system mainly uses TMS320F2812’s multi-channel buffered serial port (McBSP) and multi-channel high-speed synchronous AD sampling chip AD73360 to realize the power parameters of the real-time acquisition. This design takes advantage of the DSP chip and network-chip W5100 to achieve the Ethernet communication. So the design realizes the real-time analysis, storage and remote reporting of various indicators of power quality. The system based on single-chip DSP in order to make it compact, easy to implement, cost reduction, and well adapted to the power quality monitoring requirements of power system. Keywords：power quality, on-line monitoring, AD73360, TMS320F2812 1 电力系统的谐波分析及其测量 1.1 谐波定义与