加强健康教育对宫外孕患者积极护理意义分析.docVIP

加强健康教育对宫外孕患者积极护理意义分析 　　摘要：目的：分析与探讨对宫外孕患者加强健康教育后的积极意义。方法:针对本院妇产科2009年5月至2011年5月期间收治的宫外孕患者共76例的临床护理资料进行回顾性分析，随机性将患者分为2组，观察组患者在基础护理的前提下加强健康教育，而对照组患者仅给予基础护理，比较两组患者对于护理工作的满意度和配合治疗的积极性。结果：通过对两组患者进行不同的护理方式后，观察组患者与对照组患者相比，更能积极地配合护理人员的治疗，其对护理工作的满意度也更佳。结论:根据宫外孕患者的不同特点，选择合适的时间对其进行针对性的、科学的、主动的健康教育，能够促进患者的康复，提高患者对护理工作的满意程度。 　　关键词：健康教育；宫外孕；积极作用；护理方法 　　To strengthen health education on the significance of the active care of patients with ectopic pregnancy analysis 　　Sun Yangqin 　　Abstract:Objective: To analyze and explore to strengthen health education for patients with ectopic pregnancy after a positive significance. Methods: patients with ectopic pregnancy admitted to hospital obstetrics and gynecology from May 2009 to May 2011 a total of 76 cases of clinical nursing data were analyzed retrospectively, the randomness of the patients were divided into two groups, the premise of the observation group patients in primary care to strengthen health education, while the control group were only given basic care, the two groups were compared for the satisfaction of nursing work and cooperate with the treatment of the enthusiasm. Results: The two groups of patients with different care, the observation group were compared with the control group patients more actively with the treatment of nurses, their satisfaction with care work better. Conclusion: According to the different characteristics of the patients with ectopic pregnancy, choose the right time to be targeted, scientific, proactive health education to promote the rehabilitation of patients, improve patient satisfaction with nursing. 　　Key words:health education; ectopic pregnancy; an active role; methods of care 　　【中图分类号】R714 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-3783(2012)06-0025-01 　　宫外孕是指受精卵着床部位在子宫腔体外，临床上被称为异位妊娠[1]。异位妊娠根据其受精卵的种植部位的不同又可以分为输卵管妊娠、宫颈妊娠、卵巢妊娠、阔韧带妊娠以及腹腔妊娠，且临床上较为常见的为输卵管妊娠。随着人们生活水平的提高，各种化学物质与环境污染导致宫外孕的发生率逐年增长，该疾病在妇产科属于急腹症范畴，且容易造成产妇的死亡，所以被视为高危妊娠并发症。对宫外孕患者实施健康教育的意义十分重大，健康教育能够改善患者的健康状况、提高患者的生活质量，让宫外孕患者充分地、正确地认识到宫外孕的相关知识，提高对该病的防止意识，对于患者在治疗