The comparison of wine drinking cultur between China and Western countries 中西方饮酒文化差异的比较.docVIP

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The comparison of wine drinking cultur between China and Western countries 中西方饮酒文化差异的比较.doc

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The comparison of wine drinking cultur between China and Western countries 中西方饮酒文化差异的比较

中西方饮酒文化差异的比较内容摘要(主要应解决的问题、难点): 主要弥补前人在专门针对饮酒这一具体行为上来比较中西方文化差异的不足,全面地研究这一差异的实质,原因,和具体表现等。难点在于相关文献较少,引用例证困难。主要任务: 分析并比较了中西方的饮酒文化,其中包括酒的起源、人们饮酒的目的、饮酒礼仪和酒诗,指出了中西方饮酒文化的差异实际上就是不同的文化信仰。 Abstract This undergraduate thesis analyzes and compares Chinese and western wine drinking culture of,including the origin of wine, the purpose of drinking wine, etiquette of drinking, and poetry about drinking. Based on the cultural analysis of drinking behavior,this thesis points out that the variability of the drinking culture in China and the West is determined by different cultural beliefs.Chinese drinking culture shows the preference of people oriented,while western drinking culture is only to the respect and appreciation of the wine itself.This comparison of wine drinking culture between China and Western countries can perform the unique charm of Chinese wine culture and let more people in the world understand Chinese wine culture better and enjoy Chinese wine culture more. Key Words: Chinese; western; drinking culture; difference 摘要本文分析并比较了中西方的饮酒文化,其中包括酒的起源、人们饮酒的目的、饮酒礼仪和酒诗,指出了中西方饮酒文化的差异实际上就是不同的文化信仰。中国的饮酒文化重在以人为本,而西方的饮酒文化更多地是出于对酒本身的尊重和欣赏。比较中西方的饮酒文化的差异更能彰显中国酒文化的魅力,也让世界上越来越多的人了解并欣赏中国酒文化。关键词:中国; 西方; 饮酒文化; 差异 Contents Introduction 4 1. Research Background 5 1.1 The Previous Studies of Wine Culture 5 1.2 The Research Perspective of This Thesis 7 1.3 Detailed Research Design 8 2. The Origins of Wine 8 2.1 The Origins of Wine in China 8 2.2 The Origins of Wine in the West 9 3. The Purpose of People Drinking Wine 10 3.1 The Purpose of Chinese Drinking Alcoholic Drink 10 3.1.1 Drinking for Sacrifice 10 3.1.2 Drinking for Festivals 11 3.1.3 Drinking for Customs 12 3.1.4 Drinking for Interpersonal Relationship 13 3.1.5 Drinking for Health Care 14 3.2 The Purpose of Westerners Drinking Wine 15 3. Drinking Etiquette 15 4.1 Chinese Drinking Etiquette 15 4.2 Western Drinking Etiquette 16 5. Drinking and Poetry 18 5.1 Drinking and Chinese Poetry 18 5.2 Drinking and Wester