水泥改良黄河三洲盐渍土-毕业论文.docx

水泥改良黄河三角洲盐渍土摘 要 在黄河三角洲沿海地区盐渍土广泛分布，在工程实际中盐渍土严重影响工程的稳定性。选取水泥作为添加剂对盐渍土进行改良，并通过击实试验运用击实仪对盐渍土在不同水泥添加剂作用下的，测定最有含水率及最大干密度；通过无侧线抗压强度试验，运用应变控制式无侧线抗压仪、轴向位移计及天平等仪器，测定盐渍土在不同比例水泥添加剂的作用下，分别得出的无侧线抗压强度；对水泥添加剂量和不同比例，在不同养护龄期条件下进行对改良盐渍土微观结构的有效分析。通过多次实验数据得出结论，不同型号的水泥进行试验得出不同结果，不同养护龄期时间的反应程度也有不同的结果，随着水泥用量的增加，一定程度上对盐渍土改良效果明显，实验结果表明6%水泥添加剂，对于改良盐渍土最有效，其抗压、抗剪强度明显提高，才能整体上对盐渍土进行改良，从而用于工程实践。关键词；水泥 盐渍土 改良机理 配合比 无侧线抗压强度。AbstractSaline soil is widely distributed in the Yellow River delta coastal areas, saline soil in engineering practice seriously affect the stability of the engineering. Selecting cement as additives to improvement of saline soil, and through the compaction test using the compaction meter under the action of the saline soil in different cement additive, determination of moisture content and maximum dry density, most By without their compressive strength test, using the strain control without side compression apparatus, axial displacement meter and day equal instrument, measurement under the action of saline soil in different proportion of cement additives, respectively concluded without their compressive strength; To cement dose and the addition of different proportion in different curing age conditions of improved saline soil microstructure analysis effectively. Through many experimental data concluded that different types of cement testing results, different curing age time of reaction degree also have different results, with the increase of dosage of cement, a certain level of saline soil improvement effect is obvious, the experimental results show that 6% cement additives, for improving saline soil is the most effective, its compressive strength, shear strength increased significantly, to the overall to improvement of saline soil, which used in engineering practice. Key words; Mechanism of soil amelioration of cement mixing ratio without their compressive strength目录引 言1第一章绪论21.1问题的提出21.2 国内外研究现状21.2.1 盐渍土的定义31.2.2 滨州地区盐渍土形成原因41.3水泥改良的意义51.3.1 盐渍土对滨州地区工程的危害及影响51.3.2 水泥对盐渍