热轧组织对无取向硅钢退火组织及织构的响毕业论文.doc

内蒙古科技大学 本科生毕业设计说明书（毕业论文） 题 目：热轧组织对无取向硅钢退火组织及织构的影响 学生姓名： 学 号：0603107131 专 业：金属材料工程 班 级：材料06-1 指导教师： 热轧组织对无取向硅钢退火组织及织构的影响 摘 要 冷轧无取向硅钢具有良好的磁性能和工艺性能，是新一代的软磁材料，属于钢铁工业的高端产品。微区取向的分布及各成分强度对冷轧无取向硅钢的性能具有显著影响。 本文对50W600冷轧无取向硅钢在1050℃、1150℃粗化处理，之后冷轧（压下率为85％），用模拟罩式退火进行870℃加热保温0s~180s，研究了退火过程中的显微组织演变过程；采用EBSD分析了原始热轧试样冷轧后870℃加热保温26s、原始热轧试样1050℃和1150℃粗化晶粒冷轧后870℃加热保温24s退火过程的微区取向演变规律；采用XRD分析了原始热轧试样冷轧后870℃退火保温26s、30s、180s及原始热轧试样1050℃和1150℃粗化晶粒冷轧后870℃退火保温24s、26s、180s的宏观结构取向信息。 结果表明：的随着常化温度而；1050℃晶粒粗化后的组织中{112}110和{001}110组分明显比1150℃粗化后的组分增多，组分{111}110。发现试样1050℃粗化晶粒冷轧在870℃退火中不仅具有合适的{001}织构，也具有一定的{111}和{112}织构，既保证了一定的深冲性能，也提高了磁性能。研究结果对于研究无取向硅钢晶粒粗化后对冷轧退火组织演变及晶粒取向的影响提供了理论依据。 退火；织构；EBSDcold-rolled non-oriented silicon steel is a new generation of soft magnetic materials and the high-end products of iron and steel industry. The magnetic properties of cold-rolled non-oriented silicon steel is significantly affected by the distribution of micro area orientation and the intensity of components. In this paper，grain coarsening, reduction rate of 85%,at 1050℃ and 1150℃ Crude processed，cold rolled steel sheets are annealed at temperatures 870℃ for 0~180s using simulated batch annealing. Study annealing process of the evolution of the microstructure; use EBSD analysis of samples of original hot cold heat insulation 870 ℃ after the 26s, original hot-rolled sample 1050 ℃ and 1150 ℃ cold rolled grain coarsening after 870 ℃ heating thermal annealing process of the 24s orientation evolution law; by XRD analysis of the original hot rolled specimen after annealing heat 870 ℃ 26s, 30s, 180s and the original hot-rolled samples and 1150 ℃ 1050 ℃ coarse grains after cold rolling 870 ℃ annealing heat 24s, 26s, 180s of macro-structural orientation information. The results showed that: no oriented silicon steel annealing the grain size of hot-rolled plate with the increase of grain size, but often developed after 1050 ℃ annealing of cold rolled grain size of more than 1150 ℃, after the normalizatio