焦作市口岸流服务设施建设项目办公楼毕业设计.doc

摘 要 本工程为焦作市口岸物流服务设施建设项目办公楼，八层钢筋混凝土框架结构体系。建筑物的总高度为32.7m，占地面积964左右，总建筑面积7710左右。本建筑物抗震等级为二级，抗震设防烈度为7度，基本地震加速度0.1g，耐火等级一级，建筑设计使用年限为50年。焦作地区基本风压0.45 kN/，基本雪压0.4 kN/。屋盖和楼盖采用现浇钢筋混凝土结构。 本设计选取横向框架第4轴进行结构设计，并考虑了地震作用。在确定框架布局之后，先进行了层间荷载代表值的计算,接着利用顶点位移法求出自振周期，进而按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用的大小，从而求出在水平地震荷载作用下的结构内力（弯矩、剪力、轴力）。然后计算竖向荷载（恒载及活载）作用下的结构内力，并找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合，选取最安全的结果计算配筋并绘图。此外还进行了结构方案中的室内楼梯的设计，完成了平台板，梯段板，平台梁等构件的内力和配筋计算及施工图绘制。本设计采用独立基础，并对该基础进行了地基承载力、受冲切力承载力和配筋计算。 关键词：框架结构、地震作用、顶点位移法、内力组合、截面设计  Abstract This project is the port logistics services and facilities construction building of Jiaozuo City..The height of this building is 32.7m,with the construction area of 964 sq.m and the total construction area of 7710 sq.m. The general arrangement of this building is two glyph in general. The earthquake resistance level is 2 and anti-earthquake intensity degree is seven. The building’s design life is 50 years. Jiaozuo the basic wind pressure 0.45 kN / basic snow pressure 0.4 kN /. The roof and floor cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure..Roof and floors of this building using cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure. The design choose No.4 framework in horizontal direction to calculate. Considering earthquake action in the meantime. After ensure the framework overall arrangement, Calculating the load represent values between floors at first.Then use vertex from the displacement method to obtained vibration periods. Using bottom shear method for calculate earthquake action in horizontal direction.Then calculate the level of load under the Internal Forces (bending moment, shear and axial force) and calculate vertical load (constant load and live load) under the Internal Forces. Identify the most disadvantaged group or an internal force several combinations. Select the best safety results of the reinforcement and Mapping. In addition, the structure of the program indoor staircase design. Completion of the platform boards, boards of the ladder, platform beam component and the reinfor