高考英语语法项-名词性从句.pptxVIP

Grammar;His success in the competition made us happy. That he succeeded in the competition in the game made us happy. 一个句子， 在连词的引导下，在另一个句子中充当名词使用，叫名词从句。 ;名词性从句相当于名词，可作主句的主语、宾语、表语和同位语。因此，名词性从句可以分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。;Noun Clause 名词性从句;三个考查点： 1. 连接词 2. 语序: 陈述句语序 3. 时态：若主句的时态是一般时，那么从句可以是任何所需时态．若主句时态是过去时，那么从句的时态必须是过去时的一种．;连接词 连接词有： that, whether 和 lf 连接代词有：who, whom, whose which, what等 连接副词有: when, where, why, how 另外 whatever, whoever, whichever,等也可以引导主语和宾语两种从句。;主语从句 1.由连接词that, whether引导。 That he will succeed is certain. Whether he will go there is not known. 2.由连接代词what, which, who, whom, whose引导。 Who will go is not important. What we need is more practice.;3.由连接副词when, where, why, how引导。 Where he hid the money is to be found out. How he escaped is still a mystery. 4.由复合代词和复合副词whatever, whichever, whoever, whenever, wherever, however引导。 Whoever comes is welcome. Whatever I have done is only for you.;5. 用it作形式主语，而把主语从句后置。 It is necessary that we should study English.;It 的用法 It’s possible/important/necessary/clear… that… It’ said/ reported… that..据说/据报道… It’s been announced/declared that..已经通知/宣布… It seems/appears.. that…显然、明显、碰巧.. It’s no wonder that…并不奇怪/无疑… …..;1.___________ is known to us all is that America is a developed country________ the First World. A. Which, belong to B. As, belonged to C. What; belonging to D. It; belonging to;2. ______ breaks the law should be punished. A. Whoever B. No matter who C. Anyone ;3. ____ is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month. ___ is known to everyone that the moon travels round the earth once every month. ___ is known to everyone is that the earth travels round the earth …. A. It B. As C. That D. What ;宾语从句 1.放在vt.后充当动词的宾语．;;分析： 宾语从???中that的省略问题 引导宾语从句的that在从句中无任何实际意义，也不作任何句子成分，只起连接作用，且常常省略。但在以下情况一般不省略： 1. make, find, feel, consider等词后用it 作形式宾语时，that不省略。 I find it necessary that we should stu