CCNA思科网络学院练习.doc

CCNA 1 chapter 1 1、Which statements correctly identify the role of intermediary devices in the network? (Choose three.) 下列哪些陈述正确指出了中间设备在网络中的作用？?determine pathways for data确定数据传输路径initiate data communications发起数据通信retime and retransmit data signals重新定时和重新传输数据信号originate the flow of data发送数据流manage data flows管理数据流final termination point for data flow数据流最后的终止点Option 1, Option 3, and Option 5 are correct. 2、Select the statements that are correct concerning network protocols. (Choose three.) 选择关于网络协议的正确陈述。define the structure of layer specific PDUs定义特定层 PDU 的结构dictate how to accomplish layer functions规定实现协议层功能的方式outline the functions necessary for communications between layers概述层与层之间通信所需的功能limit hardware compatibility ? 限制了硬件兼容性require layer dependent encapsulations需要取决于协议层的封装过程eliminate standardization among vendors杜绝厂商之间的标准化Option 1, Option 3, and Option 5 are correct 3 What are the key functions of encapsulation? (Choose three.) 封装的关键功能是什么？allows modification of the original data before transmission供传输前修改原始数据identifies pieces of data as part of the same communication标识数据片段属于同一通信enables consistent network paths for communication为通信提供统一的网络路径ensures that data pieces can be directed to the correct receiving end device确保数据片段可以转发到正确的接收端设备enables the reassembly of complete messages实现完整消息的重组tracks delay between end devices跟踪终端设备之间的延迟Option 2, Option 4, and Option 5 are correct 4 、What is a primary function of the trailer information added by the data link layer encapsulation? 数据链路层封装添加的报尾信息有何主要功能？supports error detection支持差错校验ensures ordered arrival of data确保数据按照顺序到达provides delivery to correct destination确保送达正确目的identifies the devices on the local network标识本地网络中的设备 assists intermediary devices with processing and path selection??? 帮助中间设备进行处理和路径选择Option 15 Which two layers of the OSI model have the same functions as the TCP/IP model Network Access Layer? (Choose two.) OSI 模型哪两层的功能与 TCP/IP 模型的网络接入层相同？Network Transport Physical Data Link Sessio