河北省2018年中考英语总复习课件：1-情态动词(共40张).ppt

* Topic 3 School Life 学校生活 核心语法突破：情态动词 1．(2010?河北， 31)—Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon? —Yes, you ________． A．must　　　 B．can　　　 C．may　　　 D．need 考查情态动词的问句与答语。前句中的have to 是must的近义替换，意为“必须”。肯定答语用must, 否定答语用neednt /dont have to/dont need to，故选A。 A 2．(2011?河北，36)You ________ eat the soup if you dont like it. A．shouldnt B．mustnt C．neednt D．cant C 考查情态动词词义辨析及neednt 的含义。根据句意“如果你不喜欢，就不必喝这份汤。”可知此处应填neednt “不必”，故选C。 3．(2012?河北，35)—Whose is the pencil box? —It________ be Toms. Look at his name on the cover! A．can B．may C．must D．need 考查情态动词表推测。根据最后一句 Look at his name on the cover！可知这个文具盒上有Tom 的名字，所以“一定”(must)是他的。 C 4．(2013?河北，34)________ I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information. A．May B．Must C．Should D．Need 考查情态动词词义辨析及may的含义。may表示请求、许可，意为“可以”，比can更委婉。从后句We have to check your information.我们得核实您的信息可知，此处为客气地请求对方出示证件，故选A。 A 5．(2014?河北，34)I ________ follow you. Would you please repeat it? A．cant B．mustnt C．neednt D．shouldnt A 考查情态动词词义辨析及cant的含义。从后句中的repeat it“重说一遍”可知是“跟不上您”的意思，can t do不能，做不到……，故选A。 6．(2015?河北，28)Theres an important football match today. I________ miss it. A．may B．cant C．mustnt D．neednt 考查情态动词词义辨析及cant的含义。从前句中的an important football match一场重要的足球赛可知，“不可以错过”can t miss it，故选B。 B 7．(2016?河北，72)What can people do after reading the information on food labels? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 考查情态动词can的含义。句意：人们在阅读食品标签之后可以做什么？此处can 表示“可以，能够”。 They/People can make good choices/a good choice (about their food)．/ Make good choices/ a good choice (about their food)． 8．(2017?河北，30)I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages. A．can B．may C．must D．need 考查情态动词词义辨析及can的含义。从第一句I have tra