主语+实义动词原形-牡丹江一中.PPTVIP

(1) 一般现在时的句型结构 ①肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+表语 主语+实义动词 (+其它) ②否定句: 主语+ am/is/are +not+表语 主语+don’t (doesn’t) +实义 动词原形 (+其它) ③疑问句: Am/Is/Are+主语+表语 Do (Does)+主语+实义动词原形(+其它) (2)一般现在时的用法 1) 表述客观真理、客观存在及自然现象。 ① Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 ②Tomorrow is Sunday. 明天星期天。 ③ The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 2) 表示目前习惯性、经常性的动作, 或经常存在的状态。 ① Class begins at half pass 7 every morning. 每天早晨7:30开始上课。 ② He always goes to work late, which makes his boss very angry. 他上班总是迟到，这使老板很生气。 3) 表示“预定”或“安排好”要发生的动作。常用于此类用法的动词有come, go, move, stop, leave, arrive, be, finish, continue, start, begin等。 ① The flight arrives at 8 o’clock am. 飞机八点到。 ② The final exam takes place next week. 期末考试下周举行。 4) 在表时间和条件的状语从句中, 用一般现在时代替将来时。 常见引导时间状语从句的词汇有: when, while, whenever, before, after, till, until, by the time, as soon as。 常见引导条件状语从句的词汇有: if, unless, as long as, so long as, in case (that), provided (that). ① If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go out for a picnic. 如果不下雨，我们将外出野餐。 ② I will tell you that as soon as I hear about it. 我一见到他就会告诉他那件事。 5) 在图片、电影、比赛解说及新闻标题、舞台说明中常用一般现在时表示或说明过去的事 ① He passes the ball to Tom. 他把球传给约翰。 ② Earthquake kills more than 100,000 people. 地震中100,000多人丧生。 (1) I have been living outside Qingdao for a long time now but I__ back there every few weeks to see my parents. A. am going B. had gone C. would be going D. go (2) Give her the book when you ____. A. will meet her. B. meets her C. meet her D. meeting her. (3) ----I want to write Yang Liwei a letter, but I don’t have any stamps. ----I’ll buy some for you, if I ___to the post office. A. go B. shall go C. will go D. went (1) 现在进行时的基本结构 ① 肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ 现在分词 ② 否定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ not+现在分词 ③ 疑问句:Am/Is/Are +主语+现在分词 (2) 现在进行时的用法 1) 表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 ① Listen! T