英语语音题做题规律.docVIP

语音题发音规律总结 　　英语语音的最小单位是音素。例如/bi:/是由/b/和/i:/两个音素构成的。音素分两大类:元音和辅音。它们在音节中各司其职;音节主要以元音为中心，元音前后可有一个或多个辅音。英语有48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。要掌握好英语语音，就得学会48个音素的正确发音和元音音素的两种基本语调，即升调和降调。在学习过程中，要特别注意本族语的语音和英语语音不可相互代替。否则，将会给以后的学习造成很大的困难。记录和描写音素的符号是音标。 单辅音 1， 辅音字母c的发音 *[k] increasephysics; record; coast; excuse; correct; cause; *[] ocean; official; ancient; appreciate; musician; socialist; precious; special *[s]electricity; concert; center; century; decide; face; exciting; recycle; medicine; success 2， 辅音字母s的发音 *[s]promise; thirsty; safely; base; anxious; universe; newspaper; mistake; practice; insist; loose; whisper *[z]desert; cousin; design; season; resist; wise; resist; president; poison; result; news; Thursday; husband; hesitate *[] treasure; pleasure; measure; usually; *[] sugar; sure; Asia 3，辅音字母g的发音 *[g]sugar; organize; together *[] passenger; strange 4，辅音字母h的发音 *[h]host; habit; husband; hesitate; hiking; house *h不发音：honest; hour; why; honestly; exhibition 单元音 元音字母a的发音 *[ei] nature; nation; grade; ache; dangerous; classmate; Canadian; engage; patient; labor; headache; patient *[] natural; national; January; animal; balance; marry; anxious; graph *[a:] advance; answer; demand; after; plant; grasp; glass; fast; father *[] Mary; various; parent; vary *[] want; wander; watch; wash; quality *[i]necklace; courage; orange; package; message; cottage; surface; average; comrade; village; cabbage *[] stomach; salute; technical; fortunate; attempt; another; advance; woman; breakfast *[] many; any; anything 2，元音字母o的发音 *[ ]ocean; home; comb; envelope; those; close; also; zero; rose; photo; most; postcard *[]solid; possible; biology; shock; communist; clock; concert; sock; offer; common; stop *[] stomach; dozen; company; monkey; love; mother *[] envelop complete; occur; position; common; second; tonight; somebody; welcome; compare; continue 3，元音字母i的发音 *[ai] island; surprise; silent; apologize; recognize; prize; exercise; satellite *[i]ignore; sil