人教版核心词汇讲解课件（市质检前）.ppt

人教版核心词汇讲解 扎实的基础是高分的保障 踏实，谦虚，谨慎…… 1-1 1. Everything from greeting to eating can be an opportunity to do the wrong thing, and not only embarrass yourself, but _____ your host. A. scare B. upset C. tease D. blame scare 使害怕 upset 扰乱，使不适vt. adj. (过去式，过去分词) tease 嘲笑 blame 谴责 1-1 2. In the office I smiled at her but she just _____ me. A. cheated B. ignored C. trusted D. forgot cheat欺骗，作弊 ignore假装不知，故意不理 trust相信 forget忘记 ignore与neglect ignore sth./ doing sth. 强调主观上的忽视；假装不知 neglect +名词、动名词 “不注意” neglect+ 不定式 “忘记” 1-1 3. The meeting was concerned ______ the arrangement of personnel, so people present were concerned ____ their futures. A. with; with B. for; about C. with; about D. about; with be concerned with sth.与……有关，参与 be concerned about/for/over sth. 关心，担心 concern 名词动词 concerned adj. concerning 介词:关于，涉及 as far as sb./ sth. be concerned 就某人、某物而言 show/express/feel concern about/for/over have no concern for concern oneself with / about 对……感兴趣 people concerned vs concerned people 1-1 4. The speech which he made ______ the project bothered me greatly. A. being concerned B. be concerned C. concerned D. concerning concerning关于 1-1 5. With so much noise of the traffic, I couldn’t _______ and do my research work. A. put down 放下 B. settle down 平静下来；定居下来；稳定下来 C. break down 抛锚；身体垮掉 D. take down 记下 定居点 settlement; settle down to开始认真对待；get down to开始做 settle a dispute/an argument解决争端 1-1 6. She ______ such a serious heart trouble that it was difficult to regain her health. A. suffered 遭受；经历 B. took 带；带去 C. owned 拥有 D. carried 随身携带；扛 为什么而受苦 suffer for 患……病；受……之苦suffer from suffering(s) 1-1 7. The early pioneers had to _______ many difficulties to settle down on the new land. A. go along with 与……相处；进展如何 B. go back on 违约；食言；改变主意； C. go through 通过、经过（某场所）；完成；穿过；经历（困难）；遭受；仔细检查 D. go into进入 go短语 go on doing/ to do go about go against 违背；反抗、反对 go by（时间）过去；依据；依照 go along继续；进展 go without 没有……也行，将