中考英语阅读理解命题特点及备考策略.docVIP

中考英语阅读理解命题特点及备考策略 作者： 边侃　 (初中英语 ?甘肃平凉灵台二期初中英语一班 ) 评论数/浏览数： 5 / 112 发表日期： 2010-03-22 21:42:06 阅读理解是考查学生综合运用语言能力的重点题型。随着新课标的提出与实施，中考在英语阅读方面的题型不断有所调整，无论从题量、题目难度及所占分值比例均有增加，考试难度逐渐增加，教师要采取灵活应对策略。 ?????? 阅读理解是中考试题中的重头戏，是考查学生综合运用语言能力的重点题型。它在中考英语中所占的比重越来越大，其选材特点是：紧紧围绕现代科技、社会热点、校园生活等内容选材，题材新颖、体裁多样、内容时尚、命题巧妙，不仅针对表层问题（何时、何地、何人、何事）来命题，而且从深层挖掘弦外之音、话外之意、作者意图以及文章对读者、社会产生的诸多影响等，课程标准要求学生能迅速理解文章的主旨大意，把握段落细节，并能准确选择出正确选项。随着新课标的提出与实施，中考在英语阅读方面的题型不断有所调整，无论从题量、题目难度及所占分值比例均有增加，考试难度逐渐增加，使大部分学生觉得中考英语阅读理解部分难以驾御，有待加强训练与指导。 ??? 随着新课程标的颁布和课改的不断深化，中考在保证试题相对稳定的基础上，充分体现课程改革及英语学科课程标准的理念要求。中考试题充分体现正导向作用，以考察知识基础，基本能力为切入点，突出对学生基本学习经历，情感体验，实践能力的考查。新课程标准是“以学生语言技能，语言知识，情感态度，学习策略和跨文化意识的发展为基础，培养学生英语综合能力。”o4年的中考题已体现出关注学习策略，如阅读理解B: “Mary, your dedroom is a mess(脏乱). Come and clean it up right now.” her mum said. Mary wanted to go outside and play. “I’ll clean it up later, Mum.” ??? “Oh no , you won’t. I’ve? been asking you for days,” her mum said . Mary went into her? bedroom..She put away all of her clothes and put all the rubbish into a plastic bag .Mum,I’m going outside to Play now .” She ran into the back garden .this was her favorite place to be .A small butterfly? flew over and landed on Mary’s hand .”You’re a pretty? little butterfly ,”May said ,”Does your mum make you keep your bedroom clean?” “What if I left my rubbish all didn’t keep the garden clean and tidy ?Would you have a nice Place to sit among the flowers ?”said the butterfly . “I’d not be happy if I came out to see rubbish here and there ,”Mary said . “Everybody has to do their part and keep their rooms or their flower gardens clean ,”the butterfly said and then flew away . Mary hurried into the house and said to her mother ,”I’ll keep my room clean from now on ,Mum .I’ve got to do my part .”And she did just that . 46.What did Mary mean by the word “later” in the first paragraph ???? （词义猜测题） A. never?? B. at once???? C. in some days? D. after she played outside 47.Which is the correct? order for the following to take place in the story ?