RHEL5dhcp中继.docVIP

RHEL5下的DHCP服务和DHCP中继[root@localhost ~]# rpm -q dhcppackage dhcp is not installed?????????????? ( 查看dhcp包没有安装) [root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt?? （挂载光盘并安装dhcp包）mount: block device /dev/cdrom is write-protected, mounting read-only [root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh /mnt/Server/dhcp-3.0.5-3.el5.i386.rpmwarning: /mnt/Server/dhcp-3.0.5-3.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key IDPreparing...??????????????? ########################################### [100%]?? 1:dhcp?????????????????? ########################################### [100%] [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/dhcpd.conf （编辑dhcp配置文件，建两个作用域） ## DHCP Server Configuration file.#?? see /usr/share/doc/dhcp*/dhcpd.conf.sample#ddns-update-style?????? interim;default-lease-time????? 21600;max-lease-time????????? 43200;option domain-name???? ;option domain-name-servers???? 0;subnet ???? netmask {??????? range?? 00?? 00;??????? option subnet-mask???? ;??????? option routers???????? 54;}subnet ????? netmask {??????? range?? 00??? 00;??????? option subnet-mask???? ;??????? option routers???????? 54;}~~~~/etc/dhcpd.conf 19L, 522C （保存退出） [root@localhost ~]# service dhcpd start??? （启动dhcp服务）Starting dhcpd:??????????????????????????????????????????? [ OK ] [root@localhost ~]# netstat -nupl （查看当前的UDP端口侦听）Active Internet connections (only servers)Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address?????????????? Foreign Address???????????? State?????? PID/Program nameudp??????? 0????? 0 :943???????????????? :*?????????????????????????????? 1615/rpc.statdudp??????? 0????? 0 :946???????????????? :*?????????????????????????????? 1615/rpc.statdudp??????? 0????? 0 :67????????????????? :*?????????????????????????????? 3438/dhcpd udp??????? 0????? 0 :111???????????????? :*?????????????????????????????? 1590/portmapudp??????? 0????? 0 :631???????????????? :*?????????????????????????????? 1850/cupsd 客户端获取到的IP信息如下： [root@localhost ~]# cat /var/lib/dhcpd/dhcpd.leases （查看租约文件） lease 00 {starts 5 2008/11/14 10