2018版高考英语（人教通用）大一轮复习满分必背：选修六　Unit 1　Art.doc

选修六　Unit 1　Art Ⅰ.常考单词必背 1．faith n．信任；信心；信念；信仰 Faith can move mountains.精诚所至，金石为开。 [快速闪记] (1)同义词：faith，belief，confidence，trust (2)lose faith in对……失去信心 put ones faith in绝对相信 break/keep faith with sb 对某人不守信用(守信用)；对某人不忠实(忠实) in good faith真诚地；诚意地 (3)faithful adj.忠实的；忠诚的；尽职的；可靠的 faithfully adv.忠实地；如实地；诚心诚意地；深信着地 2．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的 Could you please show a typical example? 你能举出一个典型的例子来吗？ 3．attempt vt.企图；试图；尝试　n．[C] [U]尝试；努力 They are attempting the steepest part of the mountain.他们努力攀登这座山的最陡的部分。 [快速闪记] (1)attempt to do/doing...试图做…… attempt at sth 试图做某事 (2)make an attempt to do/at (doing) sth 试图做某事 in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事 at ones first attempt某人第一次尝试 (3)attempted adj.未遂的；未成功的 4．predict vt.预言；预告；预料；预计 Middle－aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future.中年人可以更加精确地预测他们的未来。 [快速闪记] It is predicted that...据预计…… 5．specific adj.确切的；特定的；明确的；具体的 We discourage you from smoking except in specific areas.除特定区域外，我们禁止吸烟。 This report offered the most specific and accurate description of the problems. 该报告对问题进行了最具体、最准确的描述。 specifically adv.①特别地；专门②具体地；明确地 6．figure n．①数字；符号②外形③人物；名人　vt.①认为；估计②计算 He settled down at his desk to work out the exact figures.他在办公桌前坐下来计算出确切的数字。 [快速闪记] figure up a total算出总数 figure out计算出；想出；理解 figure on指望；打算 figure that...认为…… figure in把……列入计算/考虑范围 7．appeal vi.①(常与to连用)呼吁；恳求②(常与to连用)吸引；引起兴趣③(常与to连用)上诉；诉诸于④求助于 The government is appealing to everyone to save water.政府呼吁大家节约用水。 [快速闪记] (1)appeal to sb to do/for...呼吁某人(做)…… appeal to sb 吸引某人 appeal for aid求助 appeal against因不服……而上诉 appeal to arms诉诸武力 (2)appealing adj.吸引人的 8．reputation n．名声；名誉 9．civilization n．文明；文化；文明社会 10．committee n．委员会 Ⅱ.高频短语必会 1．by coincidence巧合地 2．a great deal大量 3．on the other hand另一方面 4．in the flesh活着的；本人 Ⅲ.写作句式必学 1．It was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century.很显然在13世纪思想正经历着变化。 2．Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York.许多艺术爱好者宁愿参观这个小艺术馆而不参观纽约其他的艺术馆。 3．On the one hand some of them we