美国财政赤字 中美政府财政状况比较英文版.pptVIP

Z3 x R;III. U.S. Budget Deficit Down to $680B, Lowest in 5 YearsRead more:?U.S. Budget Deficit Down to $680B, Lowest in 5 Years | TIME.com For the first time in five years, the U.S. government has run a budget deficit below $1 trillion. The government says the deficit for the 2013 budget year totaled $680.3 billion, down from $1.09 trillion in 2012. That’s the smallest imbalance since 2008, when the government ran a $458.6 billion deficit. The deficit is the gap between the government’s tax revenue and its spending. It narrowed for the budget year that ended on Sept. 30 because revenue rose while spending fell. Revenue jumped 13.3 percent to $2.77 trillion, reflecting a slightly better economy and higher tax rates. And government spending declined 2.4 percent to $3.45 trillion, in part because of across-the-board spending cuts that took effect in March.;1、Americas development always adjoint with the government budget deficit . 2、two main reasons for US budget deficit . 3、Americas deficit problem has great influence on the development of Americas and the worlds economic. 4、the US fiscal deficit will keep high in the future two years.;美国赤字问题;;1981-2012年美国国债与GDP占比;关于美国赤字未来预测;The second question: ;Two aspects :The increase of fiscal revenues;;First factor :Manufacturing return to the U.S.;;Second factor: enhancing money issurance ;However ,excess money will certainly cause inflation ;Third factor: inflation;Forth factor: implement loose monetary policy;Fifth factor: Higher Tax Rates ;Part two: fiscal expenditure declined; 3.Comparing government financial situation between China and U.S.A;;Focus of expenditure;The reason for the differences;Comparing sources of fiscal revenue_China;mainly from richers Personal income tax is the most part of fiscal revenue According to statistics, the groups which are taxed more than $ 100,000 annual income, accounting for over 60% of all U.S. personal income tax revenue;Summaries;THANK YOU