高二重点句型高考链接与用法点拨.docVIP

高二册17-24单元重点句型高考链接及用法点拨 1. The possibility that the majority of the labour force will work at home is often discussed. (L. 66) 　　[高考链接] ① A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (2004高考上海卷) 　　A. when B. where 　　C. what D. that (Key:D) 　　② Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. (2001高考上海卷) 　　A. while B. that 　　C. when D. as (Key:B) 　　[解读句型] that引导同位语从句时,置于名词之后,对该名词作进一步解释说明且与其关系对等。其中that是连词,无词汇意义,不在从句中充当任何成分,不能省略。有时为了保持句子平衡,可以用谓语动词、介词短语等把名词和同位语从句分隔开来。例如: 　　We all know the truth that the earth goes around the sun.我们都知道地球围绕太阳转这个事实。 　　Information has been put forward that the sports meet will be put off. 运动会将延期举办这个消息已经放出来了。 　　2. At present, many people in western countries spend too much money on new possessions that they do not need, such as lots of new clothes. (L. 67) 　　[高考链接] According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week 〓〓〓 TV. (2004高考上海卷) 　　A. to watch B. to watching 　　C. watching D. watch (Key:C) 　　[解读句型] “somebody + spend ... on (in) ...”这一句型表示“某人把……花费在……”,其中在spend后面接指金钱或时间的名词,在on后面接名词,但在in后面接V-ing形式,且可以省略in。例如: 　　She’d like to spend money on clothing.她爱把钱花在衣服上。 　　He spent a lot of time (in) reading novels.他花费了很多时间用来看小说。 　　3. We both fell off, but fortunately neither of us was hurt. (L. 71) 　　[高考链接] ① I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________ of them came. (2004高考北京卷) 　　A. neither B. either 　　C. none D. both (Key:A) 　　② Of the making of good books there is no end;neither ________ any end to their influence on man’s lives. (2004高考广东卷) 　　A. there is B. there are 　　C. is there D. are there (Key:C) 　　③ —I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! 　　—________. (2004高考全国卷III) 　　A. Nor am I B. Neither would I 　　C. Same with me D. So do I (Key:B) 　　[解读句型] neither表示“两者都不”时,作代词用,可单独使用,也可与of连用,但后面接名词复数或人称代词us,you,them,在名词前必须加the或one’s等词修饰;谓语动词用单数;neither表示“也不