Medicine Disposal Programs Solid Waste Management 医学处置的方案固体废物管理.pptVIP

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Medicine Disposal Programs Solid Waste Management 医学处置的方案固体废物管理.ppt

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Medicine Disposal Programs Solid Waste Management 医学处置的方案固体废物管理

* 2011-2030 Regional Solid Waste Master Plan. See pp 33-36. MPCA Metropolitan Solid Waste Management Policy Plan 2010-2030. See key themes, pg. 7; goals and policies, pg. 10 NACO’s resolution /ppi/attachments/NACo-2009-Pharmaceuticals-resolution.pdf * * * Footer Text Footer Text Footer Text Footer Text Footer Text Footer Text Footer Text Footer Text DRUG (RX OTC) DISPOSAL PROGRAMS Solid Waste Management Coordinating Board 5/30/2012 Outline Background of the problem Disposal programs in MN Strategy for the Great Lakes region (IL, IN, MI, MN, NY, OH, PA, WI) * Rx Drug Abuse * In 2008, 20,000 people died from Rx drug overdoses in U.S. 15,000 of these from Rx painkillers such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, and methadone Rx drug overdoses kill more Minnesotans than traffic deaths Majority who misused Rx drugs obtained from a friend or relative. Environmental Concerns * Neither flushing nor landfilling are OK Pharmaceuticals are not removed by waste water treatment Trace concentrations found in water Adverse affects to fish and other aquatic wildlife; unintentional human exposure Federal Legislation * The Secure and Responsible Drug Disposal Act of 2010. Amends the Controlled Substances Act New rule expected to provide safe convenient drug disposal Proposed law to establish pharmaceutical stewardship involving manufacturers Minnesota Milestones * 2009: MN legislation allows law enforcement counties to possess controlled substances. 2010: MPCA Program Management Decision allows solid waste management facilities to incinerate household pharmaceuticals. Programs at law enforcement sites 48 counties Anoka: 3 Carver: 1 Dakota: 3, going to 11 Hennepin: 3 Ramsey: 2 Washington: 1 * Statewide: 89 + sites SWMCB region: 13 + Retail Pharmacies * Pharmacies in Bloomington, Brooklyn Center, Minneapolis, St. Louis Park and Sartell Cannot accept controlled substances at this time Strategy for Great Lakes Region “Key Elements of Pharmaceutical Collection and Disposal Programs: