催化裂化汽提毕业设计.docVIP

本 科 毕 业 设 计 (论 文) 催化裂化汽提塔设计 Design of FCC Stripper Structure 学 院： 机械工程学院 专业班级： 过程装备与控制工程 装备 学生姓名： 学 号： 指导教师： 徐舒（副教授） 2013年6月 毕业设计（论文）中文摘要 催化裂化汽提塔结构设计 摘 要：催化裂化汽提塔是化工设备生产中非常重要的装置之一。主要用于炼油工业中。本文是对汽提塔的结构设计进行了理论计算，确立了本塔的结构要求，并对其中的一系列问题进行分析，得到了结果。本塔分别对裙座、筒体等等进行设计和校核，并对接管进行了补强设计。将筒体进行分段，以便计算质量载荷。然后将每段的质量集中在各段的中心处，计算出地震载荷，并得到地震弯矩。计算风载荷时再将全塔分段，以便得到风弯矩。结合地震弯矩和风弯矩，得到最大弯矩。并对裙座筒体进行稳定验算，以及对液压工况下的强度和稳定性进行校核。设计计算了基础环和地脚螺栓。结构设计部分，选用合适的吊柱，并对塔盘、降液板、受液盘及溢流堰结构尺寸进行设计。最后，对法兰和垫片进行校核和计算。 关键词：催化裂化；汽提塔；结构设计 毕业设计（论文）外文摘要 FCC stripper structure design Abstract:. FCC stripper is one of very important device in the production of chemical equipment. Mainly used in oil refining industry. This paper is the structure design of the stripper is calculated, the structure was established, and a series of problems in the analysis, obtained the result. The utility model were design and check of the skirt, cylinder and so on, and take over the reinforcement design. The cylinder body segment, in order to calculate the mass loading. Then each segment of the lumped mass in each center, calculate the seismic loads, and seismic moment. The calculation of wind load and then the whole tower section, in order to obtain the wind moment. Combined with the seismic moment and the wind moment, to get the maximum bending moment. And check the stability of the skirt cylinder, and the strength and stability of hydraulic condition check. The design and calculation of the foundation ring and anchor bolt. Structure design part, choose the appropriate column, and the tray, downcomer plate, a liquid disk and overflow weir structure size design. Finally, check and calculation of the flange and gasket. Keywords: Catalytic cracking；Stripper；Structure design  目 录 1引言······························································1 2设计内容··························································2 2.1塔体设计参数········