A Framework forFinding Communities in Dynamic Social Networks一种动态的社会网络社区发现框架.pptVIP

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A Framework forFinding Communities in Dynamic Social Networks一种动态的社会网络社区发现框架.ppt

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A Framework forFinding Communities in Dynamic Social Networks一种动态的社会网络社区发现框架

A Framework for Finding Communities in Dynamic Social Networks Social Networks History of Interactions Community Identification Centrality and betweenness [Girvan Newman ‘01] Correlation clustering [Basal et al. ‘02] Overlapping cliques [Palla et al. ’05] The Question: What is dynamic community? A dynamic community is a subset of individuals that stick together over time. NOTE: Communities ≠ Groups Approach: Graph Model Approach: Assumptions Individuals and groups represent exactly one community at a time. Concurrent groups represent distinct communities. Approach: Color = Community Approach: Assumptions Individuals and groups represent exactly one community at a time. Concurrent groups represent distinct communities. Costs Approach: Assumptions Individuals and groups represent exactly one community at a time. Concurrent groups represent distinct communities. Costs Approach: Assumptions Individuals and groups represent exactly one community at a time. Concurrent groups represent distinct communities. Costs Problem Definition Minimum Community Interpretation For a given cost setting, (α,β1,β2,γ), find vertex coloring that minimizes total cost. Color of group vertices = Community structure Color of individual vertices = Affiliation sequences Problem is NP-Complete and APX-Hard Model Validation and Algorithms Model validation: exhaustive search for an exact minimum-cost coloring. Heuristic algorithms evaluation: compare heuristic results to OPT. Validation on data sets with known communities from simulation and social research Southern Women data set (benchmark) Southern Women Data Setby Davis, Gardner, and Gardner, 1941 Ethnography An Optimal Coloring: (α,β1,β2,γ)=(1,1,3,1) An Optimal Coloring: (α,β1,β2,γ)=(1,1,1,1) Conclusions An optimization-based framework for finding communities in dynamic social networks. Finding an optimal solution is NP-Complete and APX-Hard. Model evaluation by exhaustive search. Heuristic algorithms for larger data sets. Heuri