BODY PLANES, DIRECTIONS, CVITIES The SC EBS体层，方向，型腔的SC EBS.pptVIP

BODY PLANES, DIRECTIONS, CAVITIES BODY PLANES LINE THROUGH THE BODY AT VARIOUS PARTS TO SEPARATE THE BODY INTO SECTIONS TRANSVERSE PLANE ONE OF THREE MAIN PLANES TRANSVERSE PLANE DIVIDES BODY INTO TOP AND BOTTOM HALF SUPERIOR BODY PARTS ABOVE OTHER PARTS INFERIOR BODY PARTS BELOW OTHER PARTS EXAMPLE ANKLE IS SUPERIOR TO THE FOOT BUT INFERIOR TO THE KNEE CRANIAL BODY PARTS LOCATED NEAR THE HEAD CAUDAL BODY PARTS LOCATED NEAR THE SACRAL REGION OF THE SPINAL COLUMN OR TAIL MIDSAGITTAL OR MEDIAN PLANE SECOND OF THREE PLANES MIDSAGITTAL OR MEDIAN PLANE DIVIDES THE BODY INTO RIGHT AND LEFT SIDES MEDIAL BODY PARTS CLOSE TO MIDLINE OR PLANE LATERAL BODY PARTS AWAY FROM THE MIDLINE OR PLANE FRONTAL OR CORONAL THIRD PLANE OF THE BODY FRONTAL OR CORONAL DIVIDES THE BODY INTO FRONT AND BACK SECTIONS VENTRAL OR ANTERIOR BODY PARTS IN FRONT OF THE BODY DORSAL OR POSTERIOR BODY PARTS IN BACK OF THE BODY PROXIMAL AND DISTAL TWO OTHER DIRECTIONAL TERMS USED TO DISCRIBE RELATIONSHIP TO PROXIMAL BODY PARTS CLOSE TO THE POINT O R REFERENCE EXAMPLE MAIN TRUNK OF THE BODY IS A POINT OF REFERENCE TO THE ARMS AND LEGS DISTAL BODY PARTS AWAY FROM THE POINT OF REFERENCE EXAMPLE: TOES ARE DISTAL TO THE THIGH BODY CAVITIES SPACES WITHIN THE BODY THAT CONTAIN VITAL ORGANS DORSAL OR POSTERIOR CAVITY ONE OF TWO MAIN BODY CAVITIES ONE LONG CONTINUOUS CAVITY ON BACK OF THE BODY DIVIDED INTO TWO SECTIONS CRANIAL CAVITY SPINAL CAVITY CRANIAL CAVITY CONTAINS THE BRAIN SPINAL CAVITY CONTAINS THE SPINAL CORD VENTRAL OR ANTERIOR CAVITIES LARGER THAN DORSAL CAVITY SEPERATED INTO TWO DISTINCT CAVITIES BY THE DIAPHRAGM THORACIC CAVITY LOCATED IN CHEST CONTAINS HEART LUNGS, AND THE LARGE BLOOD VESSELS ABDOMINAL CAVITY DIVIDED INTO UPPER AND LOWER PART UPPER ABDOMINAL CAVITY STOMACH, SMALL INTESTINES, MOST OF LARGE INTESTINES, LIVER, GALLBLADDER, PANCREAS AND SPLEEN LOWER ABDOMINAL CAVITY OR PELVIC CAVITY CONTAINS URINARY BLADDER, REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS, AND LAST PART OF LARGE INTESTINES QUADRANTS CREAT