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Defining Technology Leyden High chool District 212定义技术莱顿高中区212
Know-How that extends human potential Knowledge aspect- understand and be able to sort bits of technical information and concepts into patterns How aspect- ability to perform tasks or processes using tools Humans create technology to do things…. Faster Easier More efficiently More accurately Harness nature Characteristics of Technology -Universal to all cultures -The application of knowledge -Tools, materials, and information based -Amplifying human capabilities -Problem or opportunity centered -The systematized knowledge of nature and the physical world -Knowledge derived from observation, analysis, experimentation, manipulation of natural phenomena Characteristics of Scientific Technological Work Scientific work - Motivated by theoretical interest -Uses methods, tools, and skills characteristic of discovery Technological Work -Motivated by problems and opportunities -Uses methods, tools, and skills characteristic of invention Characteristics of Scientific Technological Work Scientific Work -Produces theoretical knowledge in the form of theories and laws -Dependent of technology to do Technological Work -Produces technological products, systems, and systematized rules -Strongly correlated to science Technology as an Object 1st level view of technology Viewed as physical objects, tools, machines, and consumer goods Focus on using, installing, repairing technological devices Technology as Process 2nd level view of technology Viewed as the process by which products or objects are created Focus on designing, transforming materials, assembling, and packaging Technology as Knowledge 3rd level view of technology Viewed as the knowledge base or collection of rules, concepts, principles, or procedures for guiding technological activity Focus on determining or creating new knowledge for use in technological products and systems Technology as Volition 4th level view of technology Viewed as the human will or our desire to alter the human made and natural world Focus on det
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