Diode UWO二极管西安大略大学.ppt

3.6 Zener diodes Typical use of Zener diode Solving ideal diode problems(determining if the diode is on or off) Prob. 3.9(b) Prob. 3.9(b) Solving ideal diode problems(determining if the diode is on or off) Prob. 3.10(b) Prob. 3.10(b) 3.2 Real diodes Reverse bias region Forward bias region 3.4 Analysis of diode circuits(Simplified diode models) p. 159-162 Constant-voltage drop model Constant-voltage drop model Constant-voltage drop with resistor model Constant-voltage drop with resistor model Full-wave rectifier Full-wave rectifier Bridge rectifier Bridge rectifier Filter Half-wave rectifier Simple Wastes half the input VS 0 VS 0 Current goes through load in same direction for + VS. VO is positive for + VS. Requires center-tap transformer Entire input waveform is used *ECE 3111 - Electronics - Dr. S. Kozaitis- Florida Institute of Technology - Spring 2002 Chap. 3 Diodes Simplest semiconductor device Nonlinear Used in power supplies Voltage limiting circuits 3.1 Ideal Diodes Forward bias (on) Reverse bias (off) I-V characteristics of an ideal diode Ideal diode operation on on off off Ideal diode operation diode on diode off 24 12 on off on off Vin = 24 sinwt Vout Ideal diode operation Diode conducts when 24 sinwt = 12 sinwt = 12/24 wt = 30? 30? Exercise 3.4(a) 5V 2.5KW Find I and V Assume diode is on. V = 0, I = 5V/ 2.5KW I = 2mA, implies diode is on. Correct assumption 5V 2.5KW I + V - I Exercise 3.4(b) 5V 2.5KW Find I and V Assume diode is off. VD = - 5, ID = 0 implies diode is off. Correct assumption V = 5, ID = 0 5V 2.5KW I + V - Exercise 3.4(e) (Start with largest voltage) Assume D1 on, then D2 will be off, and D3 will be off V = 3V, and I = 3V/1KW = 3mA. Check assumption, VD1 = 0, on VD2 = -1, off VD3 = -2, off Correct assumption (old-style OR gate) + V - I +3 +2 +1 Find I and V Designed to break down at a specific voltage Used