中西方幽默对比.pptVIP

Chinese western humor of traceability  “Humor” a word comes from the Latin word humor, it in ancient Greece is a physiological terms, it is to point to fluid. The Greek doctor Hippocrates thinks, the persons health and different type of temperament depends on the human body four fluid mixing proportion. Temperament theory in ancient Greece, the middle ages and Renaissance great influence. Therefore, the original meaning of humor in the human body is the proportion of four kinds of fluids to the peoples minds, constitution, the tendency of the habit, temperament, temperament, or the heart, mood. Chinese and western humor different reasons mainly because of Chinese and western culture and way of thinking of many aspects of different causes. Chinese is a typical aims to ask Ann feet introversive type continental farming culture, formed the spring type of divergent thinking, and keep rite and implicative; While the westerners is only for prosperity of the camber type Marine business culture, formed the traditional Chinese realistic painting sketch type linear thinking, along with the gender and make public, are their respective cultural projection. comparison 中国：在这种以自给自足为特征的文化氛围中，便形成了一种“尚让不尚争，尚退不尚动”的思维定势。由于这种文化上的思维定势，便形成了重直观的思维方式。这种思维定势及方式决定了幽默是以直观的方式表现出来的。如为了说帮一个人的愚蠢，便着重描写此人说话、做事是如何蠢，使人在读过后，能马上直观地得出结论。 西方人形成了重创造的思辨型思维。在幽默中，就体现为利用克制陈述的表现手法，让人们在阅读幽默的过程中，可以通过理解曲言，来理解幽默本身。 a、 theme humor is a kind of human aesthetic pursuit, is a reflection of the real life, the first in its theme and content reflects the national unique customs and cultural concept. The traditional Chinese Confucian thoughts influence deeply rooted, people talk about sex color changing, therefore, the traditional eastern humor neutral theme is the box. And this kind of theme in western humor but make up a large proportion. b、 the social function of humor according to its social function is divided into: negative humor (is critical to life, shortcomings and negative phenomenon