湖北省武汉市为明实验学校八年级英语上册_现在完成时态课件_人教新目标版.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Tom ___________ in the factory since he left school ten years ago. (work ) Key words has worked yet ever never since already since 后面带过去时间或有一般过去时的句子 A: How long ______ you ________ in this school? (teach ) B: For 6 years. Key words have taught yet ever never since for already + 一段时间 since: (自…以来) 1)since+时间点 He?has?stayed?here?since?5?o’clock. 2)since+ 时间段+ ago He?has?stayed?here?since?5?hours?ago. 3)since+ 从句 She?has?taught?English?since?he?came?here. for: (长达） for+ 时间段 He has kept the book for 2 weeks. since , for 的用法: Take notes 用for 或since填空 Mr. Brown has had his TV ________ 15 years. I’ve taken driving lessons _________ last month. My sister has had her cell phone ________ a month . My friends haven’t visited me ___________ my birthday. We haven’t used our car ________ a long time . She hasn’t had a good cup of coffee _________ years. Tom has worn glasses _________ he was 7 years old. for since for since for for since We _______ only ____________ 100 trees so far. (answer ) Key words have planted yet ever never since for just already so far 到目前为止 Key words yet ever never since for just before already so far in the past 10 years twice 也可以是其他表示次数的词 how long have(has)been和 have(has)gone 的区别 Where has he been? Where has he gone? have(has)been: 表示曾经到过某地，人现在不在某地。 have(has)gone： 表示已经去过某地了，人现在在去某地的路上或已经在某地了。 翻译： 他去哪儿的？（他已经回来了） 他去哪儿了？（他不在这里） 练： She has been to Shanghai. She has gone to Shanghai. 实义动词分为: 1) 瞬间动词 (强调动作) 2)延续动词 (强调状态) 　瞬间动词 join begin/start borrow finish/end arrive/come leave die buy 注意: 瞬间动词不能和时间段连用. Pay attention 注意 1.现在完成时句中常见的时间状语 A.表示从过去一直持续到现在,不能是具体过去时间 ( 1).for+表示一段时间的短语 ( 2).since+表示过去时间点的词语 ( 3).since+表示过去时间的时间状语从句 eg.I have been a teache