发病数居前五位的病种为肺结核乙型肝炎梅毒丙肝 课件.pptVIP

发病数居前五位的病种为：肺结核、乙型肝炎、梅毒、丙肝 、痢疾，占发病总数的90.06% 死亡数居前五位的病种为：艾滋病、肺结核、狂犬病、乙型肝炎、丙肝，占死亡总数的91.05%。 卫生部 2009年3月10日;发病数居前五位的病种为：肺结核、乙型肝炎、麻疹、梅毒、痢疾，占发病总数的88.40% 死亡数居前五位的病种为：艾滋病、肺结核、狂犬病、乙型肝炎、流脑，占死亡总数的88.82%。 卫生部 2008年3月10日;发病数居前五位的病种为：肺结核、乙型肝炎、梅毒、痢疾、麻疹，占报告发病总数的86.89% 死亡数居前五位的病种为：狂犬病、肺结核、乙型肝炎、艾滋病、流脑，占报告死亡总数的89.58%。 卫生部 2007年3月12日;2007年与2006年相比;Primary Pulmonary Tuberculosis;Three landmark ---human control TB Mar,1882 Robert Koch (Germany) Effective chemotherapeutics （1944 SM； 1950 INH） Protocols in Molecular Biology used in TB research ;Tuberculotic current situation AIDS and TB co-infection about 40-50% AIDS and TB — Showed adverse effects on each other HIV lead to Potential TB expose and deteriorate TB become an early complication after infected with HIV TB lead to AIDS progression and death Most died of Pneumocystis carinii disease, bacterial pneumonia a few died of TB;Tuberculotic immunization Cellular immunity Incidence of infection depends on： Amount, flora, toxicum of bacterial Immune function of body Affectability（genetic factor)： Patient with Antigen HLA-Bw35, incidence of TB (relative risk 7.38), TBM (relative risk 15.21) ;Classification of TB;Primary Pulmonary Tuberculosis ： one of the most common clinical type in children primary infection Primary Pulmonary Tuberculosis ： ? Primary Complex ? Tuberculosis of Bronchial Lymph nodes ;Primary complex原发综合征; Tuberculosis of Bronchial Lymph nodes 支气管淋巴结结核 （胸内淋巴结结核）  The scope of primary lesions are small or has been absorbed;Ⅱ Pathology;Chief Pathology characteristic: Epithelioid cells n