USB接口的多路温湿采集系统设备端设计.docVIP

本科生毕业论文（设计） 题目： USB接口的多路温湿度 采集系统设备端设计 学 院 电子信息工程学院 学科门类 工学 专 业 自动化 学 号 姓 名 指导教师 2008年5月20日 USB接口的多路温湿度采集系统设备端设计 摘　　要 温度与湿度是保证档案管理纺织、食品、医药、仓储、畜牧养殖、种植业等场所正常运行的重要参量新的温、湿度参量检测技术在这些领域的应用有益于提高生产效率、改善产品质量。随着计算机的普及，大量针对计算机接口的外设也越来越多。其中USB接口由于其高速、即插即用、低成本、可扩展性强等优点，被大量应用于测试系统中。本文先介绍USB技术优点，然后介绍接口芯片PDIUSBD12其数据传输机制介绍芯片PDIUSBD12与单片机的软件连接结构2C总线数字温度传感器最后详细介绍其固件编写方法。Design of Multiplex Temperature and Humidity Collecting System Based on USB ABSTRACT 　　Temperature and humidity are the important parameters that archive management, textiles, food, pharmaceutical, warehousing, livestock breeding, cultivation and other places operated normally. The new detection technology of temperature and humidity parameters conduces to protection of security, increases productivity,and improves product quality in these areas. With the popularity of computers, the number of peripherals for computer interface is also larger and larger. Because of its high-speed, plug-and-play, low-cost, scalability, and so on,USB is used largely in the testing system.It is said that USB technology will be applied in all bus interfaces in the future.USB interface technology provides a wonderful solution for the data transmission between PCs. 　　This article first introduces the advantages of USB technology,then it introduces USB transfer protocol, interface chip PDIUSBD12 and data transmission mechanism.The overall framework of the multiplex temperature and humidity collecting system based on USB and the connecting structure of microcontroller chip AT89S52 and PDIUSBD12 will be introduced later. Finally,it introduces the single chip relative humidity and temperature multi sensor,detailing its various parameters, application methods and firmware writing method of the system. Key words:USB　PDISUBD12　AT89S52　temperature　humidity 目录一 引言 1 二 USB协议简介 2 2.1 USB的特点 2 2.2 USB总线协议 2 2.3 USB的总线结构 2 2.4 USB接口的电气特性 2 2.5 数据传输方式 3