Application Studies using GRAM++ - CSE, IIT Bombay：使用革兰氏+ + CSE的应用研究，IIT孟买.pptVIP

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Application Studies using GRAM++ - CSE, IIT Bombay：使用革兰氏+ + CSE的应用研究，IIT孟买.ppt

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ApplicationStudiesusingGRAM-CSE,IITBombay：使用革兰氏CSE的应用研究，IIT孟买

AN APPLICATION OF GRAM++ FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT Background: Technology Resource Centers (TRC) at various blocks of Madhya Pradesh and Chattisgargh states are operating under an UNDP-DST sub-programme on TDC-TRC Network. Under the sub-programme a detailed house-to-house surveys were conducted to understand the human development status in all the houses (2,28,850) of the all the ten blocks. Simultaneously each village (1,611) of all the blocks is mapped at cadastral level (1:4,000) to assess the natural resource potential. Location: Methodology: Assigning typical ID for each village. Ex.: M010101 Converting house-hold survey schedules as database records Parameters for house hold survey: 1. Demographic Details 2. Income Generation 3. House Hold Inventory 4. Expenditure Pattern 5. Marketing Ability 6. Medical Background 7. Social Linkages 8. Migration Attitude 9. Transportation Linkages 10. Technological Experience 11. Unemployment Details Methodology (Contd..) Creation of Spatial Database in GRAM ++ environment Elements of Database: Point Layers 30 Items : Ex. Wells, Schools, Post Office Segment Layers 17 Items: Ex. Road, Electricity, Drainage Polygon Layers 5 Items: Ex. Village Boundary, Land use, Water Bodies Methodology (Contd..) Integration of Elements: Estimation of aggregates for each village from house hold data Linking of non-spatial data sets to spatial objects Cross validation of data sets from census data Creation of mosaic from village level maps to block level map Transfer of village level aggregate features to block level map Development of Indices Three Types: Human-Capital Index Socio-Economic Index Agro-ecological Index The above indices are integrated to generate Resources Development Index Map This is determined by estimation of : Pressure on Working Class Index Rural Female Literacy Rate Index Sex Ratio Index Human Capital Index Agro-ecological Index This is determined by : Percentage of Crop area Index Well Index